Press commission of india upsc. Prevention of diversion of agri land for non-agri uses.

Press commission of india upsc The chairperson and members of the Law Commission are yet to be named. The 1965 Act was, however, repealed in 1975 and the UPSC Civil Services Examination Previous Year Questions (PYQ) Prelims. It is an independent constitutional body. [2]The agency's charter is granted by Part XIV of the Constitution of India Article 280 of the Constitution of India provides for a Finance Commission as a quasi judicial body by the President every fifth year Why in News? Retired High Court Chief Justice Rituraj Awasthi has been appointed as the chairperson of the 22 nd law commission of India which was constituted in 2020. UPSC Civil Services Examination, Previous Year Questions (PYQs) Prelims: Q. It was dissolved in 2014 and NITI Aayog replaced this body. Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Corporate Affairs; Composition: The Commission consists of a Chairperson and not more than 6 Members appointed by the Central Why in News? The recent data presented by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA) revealed that the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) is currently functioning with less than 50% of its sanctioned strength. Why in News? Recently, the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment submitted the Annual Report 2022-23 of the National Commission of Schedule Caste (NCSC) to the President of India. Finance Commissions (FCs) play a crucial role in shaping the fiscal federalism and development trajectory of India. This 1% adjustment aims to accommodate the newly formed union territories of Learn about the evolution of Indian press, starting with the Bengal Gazette, the country's first newspaper, and ending with important laws like the Censorship of Press Act and the Registration Act of 1867, which will help in your UPSC exam preparation. The GANHRI had granted ‘A’ status of accreditation to NHRC in 2017, after deferring it the Why in News? Recently, the Government of India announced that they’re reworking a draft of the Bill (Draft Higher Education Commission of India (Repeal of University Grants Commission Act) Bill, 2018) that will bring to life the Higher Education Commission of India (HECI), for college and university-level education, cutting across disciplines. UPSC Civil Services Examination, Previous Year Questions (PYQs) Q. The Competition Appellate Tribunal is a statutory body created in accordance with the Competition Act, 2002 to hear and regulate on appeals against any rules made, decisions made, or orders made by the Competition Commission of India. Rs. 599 BUY NOW - 16%. Aim : To preserve the freedom of the press The Press Council of India was first set up in the year 1966 by the Parliament on the recommendations of the First Press Commission. The Election Commission shall consist of: A chief election commissioner and Other election commissioners (the number is to be decided by the President from time to time) Art 324. Recently, the Press Council of India (PCI) condemned the ‘attack’ on the Republic TV anchor. It The Press Council of India is a statutory quasi-judicial autonomous authority re-established in the year 1979 under an Act of Parliament, Press Council Act, 1978 with the Indian Press Council Act, 1965, on the recommendations of the first Press Commission with the identical twin objects. Recently, Vijay Sampla has been appointed as the chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC). Select the correct answer using the code given below: A. It aims to establish a code of conduct for these entities and journalists, aligning with elevated professional standards. Adjudicates the The Press Council of India was first set up in the year 1966 by the Parliament on the recommendations of the First Press Commission. ; It creates awareness about the electoral process and electoral governance Planning Commission was an extra-constitutional and non-statutory body formed by the resolution of the Government of India in March 1950. The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 (MRTP Act) was repealed and replaced by the Competition Act, 2002, on the recommendations of Raghavan committee . The National Commission for Women (NCW) is an autonomous and statutory body established in 1992 under the National Commission for Women Act, 1990, to protect and promote women's rights in India. About Press Council of India: It was first set up in 1966 by the parliament on the recommendations of the First Press Commission The Press Council of India's mission is to safeguard the independence of newspapers and news agencies. It should not be put to a vote by Parliament. The secretariat of the commission is in Composition of Election Commission Of India. Source: IE. Presently, the Council functions under the Press Council Act 1978 which arose from the recommendations of the Second Press Commission of India (1978). They make recommendations on how to distribute the financial resources between the Union and the states, as well as among the states, for a period of five years. Its legacy is visible in the various institutions and policies that have shaped India’s economic and social landscape. The Election Commission of India is a five-member body. Also, the Court rejected the request for 100% cross-verification of EVM votes with Voter verifiable paper audit trail (VVPAT) slips, Source: IE. in. ; The ECI is an All-India body in the sense that it is common to both निवर्तमान माननीय अध्यक्ष, डा. Recently, the Union Cabinet has approved the constitution of the 22 nd Law Commission of India for a period of three years. The 1965 Act was repealed in 1975 during the emergency, and the Council was re-established as a statutory body in 1979 The Union government has notified the constitution of the 23rd Law Commission of India with effect from September 1. 26-08-2023. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) State Public Service Commission (SPSC): Structure, Functions, and Role in Indian Polity; Joint Public Service Commission (JPSC) National Commission for Women (NCW): The NCW is the statutory body of the Government of India, generally concerned with advising the government on all policy matters affecting women. The Chairman is selected by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha and a member elected by The Press Council of India is a statutory body in India that governs the conduct of the print media. The secretariat of the commission is in Read to know more about ECI for IAS Exam. Source: TH. ; What is Delimitation? About: Delimitation The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is the central recruiting agency in India. 1956. Articles 315 to 323 in part XIV of the constitution deal with the various provisions of SPSC. S Rajadhyaksha on 23 September 1952 by ministry of information & broadcasting to inquiry into the state of press in India. PMF IAS Human and Economic Geography for UPSC 2024-25 16 th Finance Commission. What is the National Commission for Scheduled Castes? About: The NCSC is a constitutional body established with a view to provide safeguards against the exploitation of The Law Commission of India has asked for views and proposals from the public regarding the UCC. The press has now assumed the role of the public educator making formal and non-formal education possible on a large scale Press Information Bureau (PIB) is the nodal agency of the Government of India to disseminate information to the print and electronic media on government policies, programmes, initiatives and achievements. The Sixteenth Finance Commission has been requested to make its recommendations available by October, 31, 2025, covering an award period of 5 years commencing 1 st April, 2026. About Central Information Commission (CIC): Establishment: The CIC was established by the The Commission recommended the appointment of a Registrar of Newspapers. The decision will be taken by the Competition Commission of India (CCI) is the major regulatory authority that was initially established to promote and sustain fair competition in India’s markets. 1 min read. About Competition Commission of India (CCI): It is a statutory body of the Government of India responsible for enforcing the Competition Act, 2002, it was duly constituted in March 2009. Share of States in Central Taxes: The Commission proposed maintaining the states' share in central taxes at 41% for the 2021-26 period, a slight reduction from the 42% allocated during 2015-20 by the 14th Finance Commission. National Commission for Women. M. Access to common property resources. The new Mandal Commission (1979): Examined the social and economic backwardness of various castes and communities to recommend quotas in public services. The body administers elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, and State Legislative Assemblies in India, and the offices of the President and Vice President in the country. Manoj Soni on 31st July, 2024 the senior most Hon’ble Member of the Commission administering the oath of office to Lt. Initially formed in 1966 under the The Press Council of India is a statutory body created by Press Council Act of 1978. : Governor imposes President's Rule without allowing majority test. But in the 2019 general election, it has come under the scanner like never before in the wake of incidents involving a breach of the Model Code of Conduct, particularly those by the ruling party . No request for change The 22nd Law Commission of India’s Recommendations wrt POCSO: The Law Commission is of the view that lowering the age of consent may be counterproductive for women. The Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides the election schedule for the conduct of both general elections and bye-elections. Why in News? Recently, the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) has come into force with the announcement of voting dates for the Lok Sabha elections 2024 by the Election Commission of India (ECI), marking a significant aspect of electoral governance. Press The Competition Commission of India (CCI) is responsible for implementing and enforcing the Act. State level farmer's What is the Law Commission? Law Commission of India is neither a constitutional body nor a statutory body, it is an executive body established by an order of the Government of India. The document discusses the history and recommendations of two press commissions in India: [1] The first press commission was formed in 1952 to examine issues related to journalists and press freedom. The reports contain various recommendations on the issues entrusted to the Commission regarding the protection of Constitutional Safeguards of 3. Since The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India. revolutionized and simplified the way aspirants prepare for UPSC IAS Civil Services Exam. Press ESC to close. It was headed by the Prime Minister as the ex-officio Chairman. ; Regional commissioners to be appointed by the President(after consultation with the election commission) as he may consider necessary Why in News? Indian Prime Minister in his recent address expressed his support for the implementation of a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) in India, stating that India cannot function efficiently with a system of “separate laws for separate communities”. First press commission :- First press commission was formed under the chairmanship of justice J. The UCC has been a highly debated and politically charged issue in India. Assurance of basic resources. It recommended establishing a Press Council of India and a Registrar of Newspapers. The bill seeks to link electoral roll data and voter ID cards with the Aadhaar ecosystem. Recently, the Delhi High Court has directed the Centre to fill up the vacant posts of chairperson and five other members of the National Commission for Minorities (NCM) by 31 st July 2021. Verma Committee (2012), the Press Council of India, and the Achievements of the First Press Commission The first Press Commission has some commendable achievements to its credit. • Established to act as a moral watchdog over the press to ensure it operates with ethics and independence. Overview: Union Minister for Finance & Corporate Affairs Smt. • First Press Commission of India (1954) recommended forming a council to uphold professional standards in journalism. Key Points. Consider the following statements: (2017) The Election Commission of India is a five-member body. M. Press Council of India (PCI): Statutory, quasi-judicial body that acts as a watchdog of the press freedom in India. ; Article 338 of the constitution of India deals with this commission:. Competition Commission of India. ; Under Article 280 of the Constitution, the President of India is required to constitute a Finance The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC; ISO: Saṁgha Loka Sevā Āyoga) is a constitutional body tasked with recruiting officers for All India Services and the Central Civil Services (Group A and B) through various standardized examinations. In this article, aspirants will find topic-wise UPSC Prelims questions carefully compiled from the last 10 years' question papers, from 2023 to 2013. Contd2/- : 2 : 6. Both the Tarkunde Committee on Electoral Reform (1975) and the Goswami Committee on Electoral Reform (1990) advocated for the appointment of a commissioner as opposed to a presidential appointee. in) for updates in this regard. 1, 2 and 3 14. C. (CLICK HERE FOR NOTIFICATION) **** NB/VM/KMN (Release ID: 2000720) Visitor Counter : 85427 PMF IAS Modern Indian History for UPSC 2025-26 . Ad-hoc commissions are commissions that have been charged with carrying out a specific task. Agriculture in concurrent list. UCC is a proposal to replace the personal laws of various religious communities with a common set Venkataramiah J. It acts as the regulator that defines and discharge professional The Press Council of India (PCI) recently issued an advisory to the print media on ‘paid news’. Why in News? Recently, the Supreme Court in the Association of Democratic Reforms v. on 25th June, 2023, the candidates with the under GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU PRESS NOTE UNION PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION ENGINEERING SERVICES (MAIN) EXAMINATION, 2023 On the basis of the result of the written part of the Engineering Services (Main) Examination, 2023 held by U. : The Ministry Delimitation Commission is a high-level body established under the Delimitation Act, 2002. To ensure Constitutional Provision(s) Article 315 to Article 323: Composition: A Chairman and such number of other members as determined by the President of India. 2 and 3 only C. The Law Commission of India is a non-statutory body constituted by the Government of India from time to time. It is crucial to have knowledge regarding the important Committees And Commissions in India for UPSC exam preparations. Retired Supreme Court judge; Chief Election Commissioner; Respective State Election Commissioners; What is the Process of Delimitation? Under Article 82, the Parliament enacts a Delimitation Act after every Census. Dr. Preeti Sudan, Hon’ble Member being greeted on designated as Hon’ble Chairperson, UPSC. Planning Commission of India: 15 th Finance Commission. Know More Press Council Of India (PCI) The Press Council of India was re-established in 1979 by an Act of Parliament, the Press Council Act, 1978, with the dual goals of safeguarding press freedom and maintaining and enhancing the standards of newspapers and news agencies in India. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC): Structure, Functions and Key Challenges; Civil Services in India: Key Functions Election Commission of India (ECI) plays a crucial role in ensuring free and fair elections in the world’s largest democracy. With reference to ‘Quality Council of India (QCI)’, consider the following statements: (2017) QCI was set up jointly by the Government of India and the Indian Industry. As per Census 2011, at the all India level, disabled persons constitute 2. 1 Press Council of India 1. : Appointment: By the President of India. Election Commission of India Case, 2024, upheld the electronic voting machine (EVM) system, rejecting a return to paper ballots. The Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides Why in News. 3. All India Service (AIS) officers are MS Swaminathan Committee: National Commission on Farmers. It states that the power of superintendence, direction and control of elections to parliament, state legislatures, the office of the President 2025-01-07 UPSC Current Affairs Quiz – 07 January 2025 2025-01 such as the Cable Television Networks Rules (1994), Norms of Journalistic Conduct of the Press Council of India etc. 2024 notifying 5 members under section 5(3)(d) and 5(3)(e) About the Election Commission of India (ECI): Constitutional foundation: Permanent and independent body: The Election Commission of India is a permanent and independent constitutional authority, established under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution. ; Key Points. To propose measures to improve the condition of cattle in India 2002 National Commission for Women (NCW) To safeguard and promote the interests of women in India 1992 Competition Commission of India (CCI) To enforce ‘The Competition Act, 2002’ across India and ensure a fair competitive environment 2003 Press Information Bureau (PIB) is the nodal agency of the Government of India to disseminate information to the print and electronic media on government policies, programmes, initiatives and achievements. The Constitution grants the ECI with the power of direction, superintendence, and control of elections to Parliament, State legislatures, the office of President of India and the office of Vice UNIT – I: PRESS COUNCIL OF INDIA & INTERNATIONAL BODIES 1. It can be long-term or specific to achieving a short-term goal. The 2021 Census was originally postponed due to the Covid-19 pandemic and subsequently due to delays on the part of the Central government. At this point in time, the best way to revise and practise for the exam is to use topic-wise UPSC Prelims questions. . Evaluate the significance of the Police Commission of 1860 in the context of British colonial administration in India. Significance of Election Commission Institution. SPSC is considered as the watchdog of Why in News? For the second time in a decade, Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions (GANHRI) deferred the accreditation of National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), citing objections like political interference in appointments among others. What is the Law Commission of India? About: The Law Commission of India is a non-statutory body constituted by the Government of India from time to time. Established under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution, the ECI is responsible for administering election processes at both the national and state levels. The primary responsibility of the commission is to redesign the boundaries of the various assembly and Lok Sabha constituencies based on the results of a census (2001). 07. [1] In 2023, 1. The Law Commission's previous stance on the UCC was that it was neither necessary nor desirable. Due to this Commission, the competition Act, 2002 was implemented. v. This can be depicted from the previous year questions. Gen What is the Press Council of India? About: It was first set up in 1966 under the Indian Press Council Act, 1965, on the recommendations of the first Press Commission, with the two-fold objective of preserving the freedom of the press by maintaining and improving the standards of newspapers and the news agencies in India; As a quasi-judicial The endeavour to uphold press freedom in India is multifaceted and requires collaborative action, recommendations from committees such as the Justice J. Punchhi Commission (2007): Election Commission of India: Composition, Functions and Electoral Reforms; Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) State Public Service Commission (SPSC): Structure, Functions, and Role in Indian Polity; Joint Public Service Commission (JPSC) Finance Commission; National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) National Commission for Scheduled A commission is a group of people appointed by the government to carry out a specific task or goal. 12. The President of India is mandated to appoint a Finance Commission every five years or sooner. The Press Council of India is a statutory, quasi-judicial autonomous body re-established in 1979 under the Press Council Act, 1978. Learn how it evolved and its current challenges. What are the Key Details About 23 rd Law Commission?. Why in News? Recently, Satark Nagrik Sangathan (SNS) has released a ‘Report Card on the Performance of Information Commissions in India, 2022-23’ under Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005 which shows that Maharashtra has been the worst performing state in RTI responsiveness, with 1,15,524 pending appeals. Composition: The PCI consists of a chairman and 28 other members. · Known as Liberator of India Press · Establishment of Calcutta Public Library in 1836. The provisions regarding the composition of UPSC, appointment and removal of its members and the powers and functions of UPSC are provided in Part XIV of the Indian Constitution under Article 315 to Article 323. Constituted under the Competition Act, 2002, the CCI became operational in May 2009 and functions under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Some commissions are permanent, while others are Why in News. Press Council of India was established in the year 1966 for regulating the press. The report provided various important measures regarding regulating the newspaper industry. The Council endeavors to ensure that newspapers, news agencies, and journalists uphold hig The twofold objectives of the Press Council of India (PCI) are to preserve press freedom by maintaining and improving the standards of newspapers and news agencies in Why in News. Consider the following statements: 1. For UPSC Notes. A five-judge bench of the Supreme Court (SC) unanimously ruled that the appointment of the Chief Election Commissioner and the Election Commissioners shall be made by the President on the advice of a Committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Leader of the Opposition of the Lok Sabha and Chief Justice of India Competition Commission of India (CCI) is a statutory body of the Government of India responsible for enforcing the Competition Act, 2002, it was duly constituted in March 2009. 4 International Bodies: IPI, UNESCO 1. 2. Since it is established directly under the provisions of the Constitution, it is a Constitutional Body. 62% of the disabled persons belong to the age group 0-6 years. मनोज सोनी के सम्मान में विदाई समारोह के दौरान संबोधित करते हुए श्रीमती प्रीति सूदन, पदनामित अध्यक्ष महोदया। The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous and permanent constitutional body responsible for organising free and fair elections in the Union and States of India. The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 (MRTP Act) was repealed and replaced by the Competition Act, 2002 , on the recommendations of the Raghavan National Commission for Scheduled Caste - Role. Amazon. Consider the following statements: (2017) 1. Login. It was established to conduct the elections with the highest standard of Learn how the Law Commission of India has influenced contemporary legislation, directed legal reforms, and made sure that the justice system is in line with changing societal demands to help in your UPSC exam preparation. Union of India has stated: “In today’s free world, freedom of the press is the heart of social and political intercourse. Q. The Commission is established for a fixed tenure and works as an advisory body to the Ministry of Law and Justice. The majority party declines to form a ministry, and no coalition ministry with a majority is available. It will serve for the term of three Competition Commission of India UPSC Notes PDF Author: BYJU'S EXAM PREP Subject: UPSC Notes Keywords: Download PDF for Competition Commission of India UPSC Notes, Get Free Competition Commission of India UPSC Notes PDF, Download Free Competition Commission of India UPSC Notes PDF Created Date: 6/30/2022 7:35:48 AM The Governor of Tamil Nadu, has once again brought to light the issue of retaining the colonial institution of Governor. Why in News? The Delimitation of constituencies for the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies is to be carried out on the basis of the First Census after 2026. What is the NCST? Formation: NCST was set up in 2004 by amending Article 338 and by inserting a new article 338A in the Constitution through Why in News. NCERT Solutions For Class 12. The Ministry resigns without exploring alternative ministry formation. e. The Commission is likely to recommend awareness measures on adolescent health care including making sex education mandatory and teaching the basics of consent under the POCSO Act Competition Commission of India (CCI) is a statutory body of the Government of India responsible for enforcing the Competition Act, 2002, it was duly constituted in March 2009. What is MCC and its Evolution? About: The MCC is a consensus document. FCs also provide guidance and advice on various issues related to public finance, The journey of India's press post-independence, its growth, challenges, and impact on democracy. 3 million applicants competed for just 1,255 positions. 1 Consider the following statements: (2017) The Election Commission of India is a five-member body. Why in News. gov. Why in News? The Union government has established the 23rd Law Commission of India which is effective from September 1. However, the Opposition members have raised several objections to the Bill. He replaced Sushil Chandra. It provides for a National Commission for 2. The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 (MRTP Act) was repealed and replaced by the Competition Act, 2002 , on the recommendations of the Raghavan I practised and revised ClearIAS online mock exams from my mobile whenever I got time. Law Commission of India: Catalyst for Legal Evolution and Reform; Bar Council of India Source: IE. Preeti Sudan, designated Chairperson addressing during farewell party in honour of outgoing Hon’ble Chairman Dr. What is the Election Commission of India? About: The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India. Permanent commissions are long-term commissions. of the Supreme Court of India in Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) (P) Ltd. Aim: To preserve the freedom of the press and maintain and improve the standards of the press in India. The PCI was established under the PCI Act of 1978. Aim: To preserve the freedom of the press Smt. SNS is a non-governmental Disability results from the interaction between persons with impairments and attitudinal and environmental barriers that hinder their full and effective participation in society on an equal basis with others. Salient Features of the bill: De-Duplication of Electoral Roll: It provides for amendment When will the UPSC notification be published? Know everything you need to know about Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). 01. As a result of the Campbell Commission report’s lack of seriousness, the British Government established this commission. 12:04 PM. ; This move has sparked discussions regarding the Anoop Baranwal vs Union of India Case, 2023. Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides the election schedule for the conduct of both general elections and bye-elections. : Removal – By the President of India, in the manner and on the grounds mentioned in the Legacy: While the Planning Commission had its share of criticisms, it played a crucial role in shaping India’s development trajectory during the early decades after independence. It was an advisory body to the Government of India on an array of issues of economic development. Chairman of QCI is appointed by the Prime Minister on the recommendations of the industry to the Government. Why in news. Committee And Commission Name: Objective: Abhijit Sen Committee: 2002, formed to address the Source: PIB. Around 1 million aspirants learn from the ClearIAS every month. S. Comprehensive News Analysis - 02 August 2024. 2023. 494 Rs. Mass media should be nudged to follow the advisories of Press Council of India that called for Press to give objective reports about elections and the candidates, eschew reports which tend to promote feelings of enmity or hatred, observe all the directions/ orders/instructions of the Election Commission/Returning Officers or Chief Electoral Why in News? Recently, the President appointed Rajiv Kumar as the Chief Election Commissioner (25th CEC). Its formation marked a significant shift in India’s economic A free press plays a crucial role in safeguarding democracy and fostering a transparent and accountable government. ; What are the Key Points? About the Election Commission of India: The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering Union and State election standards of newspapers and news agencies in India. Finance Commission is a constitutional body under Article 280. Download Election Commission of India notes PDF for UPSC. The all-India ranking helped me to analyse my performance at a pan-India level even before the actual UPSC exam. Collection of Statistics: It compiles and analyses statistics related to cases under the Civil Rights Act of 1955 and the Prevention of Atrocities Act of 1989. Latest News: Article 324 provides for the Election Commission of India. upsc. ; Primary role: ECI is responsible for conducting elections to the Parliament, state legislatures, Context: National Press Day, observed annually on November 16, celebrates the establishment of PCI. What is a Uniform Civil Code? Origin and History: The British government's 1835 report in colonial India called for The government of India appointed a Second Press Commission in 1978 after the internal emergency in the country ended. Aim: What is Press Council of India (PCI): The Press Council of India (PCI) was initially established in 1966 on the recommendations of the First Press Commission, chaired by Primary Function – Preserving the freedom of the press by maintaining and improving the standards of newspapers and the news agencies in India. Today, it’s India’s top website and Why in News. Only the State Bank of India is authorized to issue and encash these bonds. ; The first Law Commission of independent India was established in 1955 for a three-year term. The second press commission wanted the press to be neither a mindless adversary nor an unquestioning ally. The Finance Commission (FC) is a constitutional body, that determines the method and formula for distributing the tax proceeds between the Centre and states, and among the states as per the constitutional arrangement and present requirements. Thus, in this context, the present topic becomes very important for this year's prelims. In 1984, the MC was detached from the The terms of reference of the Commission were notified on 31. Why in News? Recently, the Ministry of Law and Justice set up the 23rd Law Commission for a three-year term, from 1 st September 2024 to 31 st August 2027. Just as UPSC at the center, there is a State Public Service Commission in every state. 3 Second Press Commission and its Recommendations 1. : Tenure: 6 years or until they attain the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier. There has been a trend that quite often UPSC asks about the latest news related to different wetlands/water bodies etc. PIB - 01 August 2024. Mandate: In line with the terms of reference of the 22nd Law Commission established in 2020, the newly constituted panel has been assigned Key Recommendations of 15 th Finance Commission:. 3 Concept, Need, Roles and Objectives 1. Questions are always asked from the various commissions and committees in the Indian economy and polity. GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU PRESS NOTE UNION PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION ENGINEERING SERVICES (MAIN) EXAMINATION, 2023 On the basis of the result of the written part of the Engineering Services (Main) Examination, 2023 held by U. By establishing a Source: TH. Why in News? Recently, the Government has introduced a bill in the Rajya Sabha aiming to alter the process of appointing the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and Election Commissioners (ECs). f. 1 and 2 only B. Reconstitution of the Press Council of India for its 15th Term Gazette Notification dated 19. Thank you ClearIAS” Meera K IAS All India Rank 6, UPSC CSE. 0 UNIT STRUCTURE 1. Election Commission of India (EC) is a formidable institution which has led the world in electoral efficiency since its inception. Let's Talk. The Press Council of India conducted a limited study of the widespread practice of "paid news" in India in 2010. The Supreme Court reminded him that he is not an elected authority and should not presume to sit in judgement of the elected government, following which he returned all 10 bills sent to him for assent by the Tamil Nadu state legislature. 7. It is the guardian of free and reasonable elections in India. Answer: The significance of the Police Commission of 1860 within the context of British colonial administration in India lies in its role as a tool for consolidating British control over Indian society. Prevention of diversion of agri land for non-agri uses. 1 Learning Objectives 1. P. The Bill seeks to remove the Chief Justice of India (CJI) from a panel to select the CEC and ECs. In a report issued in July 2010, it stated that "paid news" is a pervasive, structured and highly organised practice in Indian newspapers and other media outlets, where news space and favourable coverage is exchanged for money. The core objective of the Election Commission of India is to ensure transparency, Apex Court of India directed election commission to add NOTA ( None of the above) option in EVM’s: Introduction of VVPAT: Election Commission introduced VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail) for verification of voters vote. Recently, the National Medical Commission (NMC) has replaced the Medical Council of India (MCI), as per the gazette notification issued by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. About: NCSC is a constitutional body that works to safeguard the interests of the scheduled castes (SC) in India. The present Council functions under the Press Council Act, 1978. However, recent actions against journalists associated with the online portal NewsClick, including raids, What is the Press Council of India? About: It was first set up in 1966 under the Indian Press Council Act, 1965, on the recommendations of the first Press Commission, with the two-fold objective of preserving the freedom of the press by maintaining and improving the standards of newspapers and news agencies in India; As a quasi-judicial autonomous UPSC Civil Services Examination, Previous Year Questions (PYQs) Q. It was established in January 1992 under the provisions of the Indian Constitution, as defined in the 1990 National Commission for Women Act. ; On the recommendations of the first Press Commission, it was established in 1966 Competition Commission of India (CCI) is a statutory body of the Government of India responsible for enforcing the Competition Act, 2002, it was duly constituted in March 2009. The competition commission of India is a statutory body of the Indian Government. The political parties have In 1896–1897, there was a significant famine in India. Allowing persons in jail or police custody to contest elections The UPSC 2024 Prelims Exam is scheduled for May 26, 2024. Its major function is to work for legal reforms. The Election Commission of India is a five member body. The Election Commission of India (ECI) is a constitutional body envisaged to uphold the values of equality, equity, impartiality, independence enshrined in the Indian Constitution and the rule of law in superintendence, direction, and control over the electoral governance. It is responsible for reviewing and addressing issues related to the rights of women and for making recommendations for the Before heading towards the Competition Commission of India Notes for UPSC, let us first have a brief understanding of what is the Competition Commission of India (CCI). Press Council of India (PCI): First set up in 1966 by the parliament on the recommendations of the First Press Commission under the chairmanship of Justice The Delimitation Commission is appointed by the President of India and works in collaboration with the Election Commission of India. Study Materials. ClearIAS is one of the most trusted learning platforms in India for UPSC preparation. During the emergency the press had to face the heavy curbs on its freedom. The Press Council of India (PCI) is a statutory quasi-judicial autonomous authority established to preserve press freedom while maintaining and improving the 1965, based on the recommendations of the First Press Commission. 2 First Press Commission and its Recommendations 1. Smt. MCI was established in 1934 under the Indian Medical Council (IMC) Act, 1933 with the main function of establishing uniform standards of higher qualifications in Self Declaration Certificate for Advertisements Suo-Motu Cognizance taken by Chairperson, Press Council of India with regard to suspected murder of Shri Mukesh Chandrakar, Journalist in Bastar, Chhattisgarh. UPSC Civil Services Examination, Previous Year Questions (PYQs) Prelims. Under Article 82 of the Constitution, the Parliament passes a Delimitation Act, and the President of Why in News? The National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) has recently issued a notice to Zomato, regarding an advertisement that was deemed "inhuman" and casteist. ] [2] A second press commission was formed in 1978 and submitted its report in 1982. It sets the mechanism and formula for allocating tax revenues between the Centre and states, as well as among states, in accordance with the Constitution and current needs. It was established in accordance with the Constitution on 25th January 1950 (celebrated as National Voters' Day). 3. Accepting the recommendation of the First Press Commission, the government amended the Press & Registration of Books Act, 1867 and the Registrar of Newspapers for India (RNI) came into existence under Section 19(A) of the amended Act w. 1 and 3 only D. In this article, we give you some important points and insights for the polity and governance segments of the UPSC syllabus. 21% of the total population. The Government of India has established the 16 th Finance Commission under Article 280(1) of the Constitution. 2 Introduction 1. NCERT Solutions. For UPSC 2024 preparation, follow BYJU'S. The bonds are available for purchase by any citizen of India. If your dream career is a prestigious Central Government job like IAS or IPS, you should definitely know GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU PRESS NOTE UNION PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION ENGINEERING SERVICES (MAIN) EXAMINATION, 2024 On the basis of the result of the written part of the Engineering Services Commission’s website (https://www. Details: Historical Background • Constituted on July 4, 1966, as an autonomous, statutory, and quasi-judicial body. Nirmala Sitharaman inaugurates Competition Commission of India’s The budget of the Election Commission should be deducted from the Consolidated Fund of India. ; Genesis – First set up in 1966 by the parliament on the recommendations of the First Press Commission under the chairmanship of Justice J. 4 Check Source-This post on Law Commission of India has been created based on the article “What is the Law Commission: its role, members, & recommendations“ published in “Indian Express” on 6th September 2024. on 25th June, 2023, the candidates with the under Competition Commission of India is a statutory body of the Government of India established on 14 October 2003. The Supreme Court has directed the Union of India and all States to file status reports on the latest developments regarding vacancies and pendency in the Central Information Commission (CIC) and State Information Commissions (SICs). ; It enforces the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) before every election to be followed by the different candidates and parties so that the decorum of the electoral process is maintained well. Mains GS-II: Polity. Recently, the Election Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2021 was passed in the Lok Sabha. Genesis: In 1978, setting up of the Minorities Commission (MC) was envisaged in the Ministry of Home Affairs Resolution. Rivalled possibly only by gaokao, China's national college-entrance exam, India's Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) exams funnel young men and women every year into the country's vast civil The Press Council of India was first set up in the year 1966 by the Parliament on the recommendations of the First Press Commission. Sarkaria Commission (1983): Examined the relationship between the Center and States, suggesting measures to improve federalism in India. The Hindu Video Analysis - 11 July 2024. [9] It wrote, "paid news is a complex Proper Use of Article 356: Improper Use of Article 356: Hung Assembly: No party secures a majority after elections. Courts of special jurisdiction: The establishment of special courts for the fast trial of violations under the Civil Rights Act and the Atrocities Act is a crucial Q3. Auckland: 1836-1842 · Visit of Simon Commission to India (1928) and the boycott of the commission by the Indians. It really helped me in my prelims preparation. R About Election Commission of India (ECI) The Election Commission of India (ECI) is a permanent and independent established by the Constitution of India to ensure free and fair elections in the country. ydgoy wnzgt jcfqd ycnb hfgoyse lkrhj zxjzq dlhl emmed omzwlqd