Retracted research papers examples. This individual had six papers retracted, which cover an .

Retracted research papers examples Dec 17, 2024 · A 2020 paper that sparked widespread enthusiasm for hydroxychloroquine as a COVID-19 treatment was retracted today, following years of campaigning by scientists who alleged the research contained major scientific flaws and may have breached ethics regulations. Nov 12, 2024 · Research is a pivotal factor in propelling the progress of any nation forward. Of the 330 analyzed Sep 21, 2022 · The authors of Retraction Watch claim that it is acceptable for other researchers to cite retracted articles if they are crucial to their research and the cited paper influenced it. These retracted studies put over 428,000 enrolled participants and 79,690 at-risk patients [ 7 ]. Errors and concerns unrelated to misconduct constituted 26% of Jul 18, 2024 · Twelve papers co-authored by Ashok Pandey retracted from Bioresource Technology due to editorial misconduct and conflicts of interest. Jun 14, 2022 · Context: The retraction of research papers, for whatever reason, is a growing phenomenon. Nevertheless, detected paper mill papers might be substantially different from those that are not detected. Retraction takes an average of around 2 to 4 years (not weeks or days)!. We have also made changes to the search functionality to maintain reliability. For example, 75. Jan 4, 2023 · This study aims to explore the nature of article retractions in India for a time frame of 75 years (1947–2021) by developing a comprehensive primary dataset of 1,376 retracted items, and then Apr 29, 2024 · Related Articles. For more information, read our User Guide. Peer review is an important though insufficient means of safeguarding academic integrity, and thus all researchers, including trainees, are responsible for helping Sep 24, 2015 · Image via Wikipedia. a dierent picture follows: 53% of the retraction notices (for 2046 retracted papers pub- lished between 1975 and 2019) are not specifying who initiated the retraction. The only consolation is that Iran is even worse than India. Failure to clearly and consistently retract research has several risks, for example discredited or erroneous research may inform health research studies (e. (B) Science map globally depicting academic misconduct, with the top 10 topics labeled based on the number of retracted papers. 2023 Dec The availability of full text articles and abstracts shown in Table 2 is a snapshot of a dynamic situation. A cross-sectional study was conducted, using Retraction Watch database, Journal Citation Reports and PubMed as data sources. This series touches upon various aspects of retraction, such as, the implications of retraction, why the journal retraction rate is rising, and reasons behind the continued citation of retracted papers. 2. Indeed, Nature News reported that more than 10,000 research papers were retracted in 2023. Here we Sep 25, 2024 · Rising paper retractions due to misconduct in scientific research, impacting credibility and trust in academic literature worldwide. It withdrew what is now the most highly cited research paper ever to be retracted. Mar 12, 2022 · An increasing linear trend is observed in citations of retracted articles by Scott S. Until now, no long-term follow-up of the course of citations of such articles has been published Apr 18, 2024 · China’s retraction problems are not universal across subject areas. 5. As noted by Retraction Watch, Elsevier's Ain Shams Engineering Journal withdrew two papers exploring dam failures after complaints from Flow Science, the Santa Fe, New Mexico-based maker of a computational fluid dynamics application called FLOW-3D. Example of an retracted Article: Aug 19, 2022 · Among the retracted papers, eight received more than 50 post‐retraction citations, 39 received 20 to 50 citations, 347 received one to 19 citations, and 43 were not cited at all post‐retraction. A banner at Bascom Hall celebrates the 175th anniversary of the founding of UW-Madison, the flagship campus of the Universities of Wisconsin. Less attention has been paid to whether papers that report unethical research-for example, research performed without appropriate concern for the moral rights and interests Jul 31, 2023 · The lingering influence of retracted COVID research. " As it turned out, ORI had investigated the case and concluded that the first author had "knowingly and intentionally falsified data. Later, we offer suggestions on how this problem can be addressed. ” Dec 12, 2023 · Hindawi’s retracted papers might have been mostly sham articles, but they were still collectively cited more than 35,000 times, says Guillaume Cabanac, a computer scientist at the University of Sep 21, 2023 · Study type: Clinical biomedical research and basic biomedical research. In total, our sample of 120 retracted papers was cited 1,472 times or put another way, potentially ‘contaminated’ 1,472 other CS papers. For example, a search of Google Scholar showed that a journal article on “5G Technology and induction of coronavirus in skin cells” by Fioranelli et al. " Figure 1 is not correct. Department of Philosophy, Stockholm Second, we distinguish between critical and uncritical attention to papers to uncover how retracted research is mentioned. Setting The Retraction Watch database was used for identification of retracted papers from paper mills, Web of Science was used for the total number of published papers, and data Nov 6, 2023 · Among thousands of cutting-edge research papers submitted across the IITs, 58 were retracted between 2006 and 2023 for three reasons: plagiarism of article, plagiarism of text, duplication of article. 3 4 It is therefore important to determine the extent of a retracted paper’s influence, for example, through citations in other influential publications, such as systematic reviews and Sep 2, 2024 · A recent case of research retraction due to misconduct included the retraction of stem cell research papers from Nature due to image manipulation. Example of an retracted Article: Apr 21, 2023 · Cancer research is occasionally described as being in a reproducibility crisis. I think it’s important to make academic research publicly available and comprehendible lol. , from an English language, research article including pre-review items such as arXiv reports, also books, and dissertations) to the retracted paper. Results: A total of 2695 oncology papers from Chinese scholars published from 2013 to 2022 had been retracted. Once an article is retracted it usually marked in some way in most databases. Science paper by Toronto lab retracted; The 14 universities with publication metrics researchers say are too good to be true; Our list of retracted or withdrawn COVID-19 papers is up past 450. We consider the 5693 retracted papers from 1975 to 2020 indexed in the Web of Science database based on bibliometric methods. God created the Earth 6,000 years ago, Oct 1, 2024 · "This paper includes a meta-analysis based on papers by another author group that have since been retracted. For example, in 2023 more than 10,000 research papers were retracted globally. However, although retracted paper information is publicly available via publishers, it is somewhat Mar 7, 2021 · The aim of the present study is to identify retracted articles in the biomedical literature (co) authored by Indian authors and to examine the features of retracted articles. Nov 18, 2021 · According to details, 239 research papers authored by more than 900 faculty members belonging to some of the top universities of the country have been retracted by journals and they have been Feb 12, 2024 · Chinese universities are days away from the deadline to complete a nationwide audit of retracted research papers and probe of research misconduct. 9%). 4-fold difference between retractions and papers published, which is way higher than China. Understanding retraction is important for researchers to avoid potential pitfalls and contribute to a more reliable research environment. The core concepts are indicated with stripes The proportion of retracted papers published in such “good” journals was higher than that of total publications in some disease categories (Supplementary Figure S10). 1% of retracted papers were written by single-retraction authors (p<0. Ruben that are not reported as retracted over a 10-year period, leading to a distortion of the evidence and scientometric parameters. 4 We excluded nonoriginal research and manuscripts generated by paper mills (ie, companies Apr 29, 2020 · via CDC. Design Cross sectional study. May 4, 2024 · The aim was to describe biomedical retractions and analyse those retracted in 2000–2021 due to research misconduct among authors affiliated with European institutions. The spread of potentially inaccurate or misleading results from Oct 27, 2021 · Background Retraction of published research can reduce the dissemination of incorrect or misleading information, but concerns have been raised about the clarity and rigor of the retraction process. A retraction time of 4 to 6 —MONTHS— is considered relatively quickly by Retraction Watch. None has an associated digital object identifier but all have PubMed IDs. We compare findings with recent studies of retracted papers in economics, and business and management, to profile practices that are likely to be problematic in Next, we identified all meaningful citations (i. Mar 7, 2021 · Out of 508 total retraction notices, reason could not be found in 38 (7. ; Retraction Watch is a valuable resource for understanding the complex issues of research ethics and scientific misconduct. Dec 21, 2021 · From Star Trek to ivermectin, we look back on some of the most notable about-faces in publishing this year. " -- 10. If it does though, then there’s a chance your paper would be retracted too. 1%) were retracted for ambiguous reasons. Of the 131 papers in the study sample, 76 were published by the Journal of the Balkan Union of Oncology. 0% of retracted papers about COVID-19 were published in Q1 journals, while the proportion in Q1 journals for total COVID-19 publications was 63. Second, although some policy-relevant documents cite retracted research negatively, positive citations are twice as common and frequently occur after retraction. Creationist's paper retracted '20 million years' later. 5%), but 134 papers (18. ' " -- Fang, F. Sep 27, 2020 · An editorial note, tied to the paper, is recommendable when a paper is unethical in some respect, but where this is considered insufficient ground for retraction. they compared institutions and countries based on the absolute number of retracted papers. Apr 12, 2021 · The fourth retraction in the blog post reports a second example of this same form of academic misconduct: the direct duplication of text and data from a single source without attribution or permission. 5% of retractions were due to self-plagiarism and 36% due to fraud. For example Oct 22, 2024 · Related Articles. Suelzer says inappropriate citations of retracted articles are hard to excuse. However, the Islamic Azad University of Iran was the second institution with the most retracted papers in the world. You can now easily weed out bad science by doing a search for retracted papers on Retraction Watch. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and simple linear regression were used to analyze the data. And in recent years, the number of retractions has been rising sharply. In a bid to standardize how updates to scientific papers — such as Oct 16, 2024 · Discussion in academic circles and in the news about research integrity, paper retractions and falsified research continues to be a major topic and a major source of concern for academia and society at large, as examples of recent articles attest. Oct 17, 2019 · As the retraction notice states, "Because the main conclusion of the paper is invalid, both authors, Xinzhu Wei and Rasmus Nielsen, wish and agree to retract the Brief Communication in its entirety. 022 Apr 29, 2022 · In the past, this was not so easy, since no-one wants to publicize a retraction. Recognizing the importance of genuine research and understanding the ramifications of scientific malpractice is essential for grasping a nation’s trajectory of growth. Scientific publishing is based on trust: the trust of readers that published articles are thoroughly peer-reviewed, the trust of reviewers that their pro bono work makes a difference, the trust of authors that editors act in good faith, and the trust of research funders that the publication system is reliable. Investigations Oct 1, 2012 · For example, the retraction notice for a 2005 paper in The Journal of Cell Biology said that "follow-up experiments … have shown that … Figure 1 is not correct. Aug 28, 2024 · Examples in which papers cite already-retracted work suggest that publishers could do a better job of screening manuscripts. May 1, 2020 · This paper explores the nature and impact of research misconduct in psychology by analyzing 160 articles that were retracted from prominent scholarly journals between 1998 and 2017. Author provided. Aug 12, 2024 · The company said the research in the retracted papers was not part of its application to the F. In declining to approve Lykos’s application, the agency cited concerns about missing data and Patients and research participants may be put at risk if decisions are based on findings that are later retracted because they were incorrect or unreliable. Some researchers find it helpful to cite retracted articles when they’re discussing general research on a topic, or to dismiss prior “knowledge” based on faulty research. This rate is not negligible, but it does not stand out. Key Takeaways: The Retraction Watch database contains over 19,000 retracted academic papers, highlighting the growing concerns surrounding scientific integrity. " Retraction Watch, Adam Marcus 12/13/2012 "As a reader once commented to us, 'there is no statute of limitation on retractions. Oct 25, 2018 · The United States and China fund many researchers who together publish many papers, which in turn can increase the number of papers that must be retracted. May 9, 2023 · Context: The retraction of research papers, for whatever reason, is a growing phenomenon. Sep 12, 2024 · Aquarius said the scale of the problem is unclear. " Jun 21, 2022 · Retracted papers often circulate widely on social media, digital news, and other websites before their official retraction. Over the years, some studies get retracted, and that’s not a bad Nov 21, 2024 · Seven of the eight papers—six co-authored by Raoult—were published in American Society for Microbiology journals that retracted them in January, citing the results of the nonreleased university investigation. Researchers can be misled by reading this paper, thus we have retracted it. For example, such research could explore the influence of power relations in research teams, together with the size and diffuseness of such teams. Out of the medical articles retracted for plagiarism in this period, 74. 001). Affected publishing houses should also be required to inform the corresponding author of all papers which cite the retracted paper, of the paper’s retraction. As Science Mag covered in 2021, the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) and The Lancet both published research papers in 2020 amidst the scramble for information about the coronavirus and Sep 2, 2020 · The authors cite as examples research based on serious violations of human rights, unfree research and research with unacceptable sources of funding. This work was supported by the Strategic Center of Biomedical Advanced Vaccine Research and Development for Preparedness and Response (JP233fa627004) and the Japan Initiative for Global Research Network on Infectious Diseases (23wm0125011h0001) from the Japan Agency for Sep 19, 2018 · Brian Wansink just had six papers retracted from top journals. Another important aspect of scientometrics research on retractions pertains to Dec 17, 2021 · The paper was retracted because a hospital where the research took place told the journal that patients there weren’t systematically offered Kory’s treatment, contrary to his claims, and that Sep 28, 2021 · Sometimes, like Napoleon, those papers return from exile to wreak havoc: They get cited as if they had never been retracted. Retraction Watch publishes a free retraction database that has been integrated into a number of automated services to check citations, including scite. Retracted paper mill papers most commonly originated from China and were published in a small number of journals. 06. Feb 2, 2021 · It's not yet clear why more papers referenced the retracted studies appropriately in this example than in the Scientometrics analysis, but media attention could have helped to highlight the status Jan 10, 2024 · The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. Retracted publications generally remain visible and searchable, but the intention of retraction is to mark them as “removed” from the citable record of scholarship. Retraction is at 11. However, although retracted paper information is publicly available via publishers, it is somewhat distributed and inconsistent. In just five years, the numbers of retractions soared Oct 21, 2022 · Journals have already retracted, corrected or expressed concerns about 17 papers over the past decade, and others are investigating image- and data-integrity issues in further studies. If there is sufficient, yet inconclusive evidence casting doubt on a research paper’s validity and reliability, then it will most likely receive an “expression of concern”. More than half of retracted papers are flagged because of scientific misconduct, such as fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism (4, 5). For example, its retraction rate is below 5. Retraction of fraudulent papers takes much LONGER than erroneous papers. Retraction is not always damaging for academic progression. Below, we present the list of the 10 most highly cited retractions as of December 18, 2024. Aug 28, 2014 · Retraction is a way of alerting the research community of a paper’s questionable credibility. Retracted science and the retraction index. The quickly retracted paper earned the title of the “worst paper of 2020” from data-sleuth Elisabeth Bik. Scientific publishing is a competitive environment, under heavy scrutiny from reviewers, editor and peers. 3 4 It is therefore important to determine the extent of a retracted paper’s influence, for example, through citations in other influential publications, such as systematic reviews and Apr 22, 2021 · This topic was at the top of my mind while writing a post about possible NFT use cases on publish0x. May 23, 2021 · This study aims to profile the scientific retractions published in journals indexed in the Web of Science database from 2010 to 2019, from researchers at the top 20 World Class Universities according to the Times Higher Education global ranking of 2020. 3%), the USA in 117 (10. For example, the author points out that Jan Hendrik Schön fabricated results in 15 retracted papers in the Oct 14, 2024 · The retraction of a high-profile paper 1 that tested ways to improve the soundness of scientific studies has highlighted the challenges of such ‘reproducibility’ research. However, if it is contaminated by misconduct, it poses a significant threat to the development of the country. 2% while papers published from Iran are only 2. However, in practice, some retracted articles continue to be treated by Sep 6, 2019 · How do retracted papers influence public opinion and trust in research? DF: The growing number of retractions is an equivocal sign that the scientific system is becoming better at handling r and annual distribution, article types, reasons for retraction, retraction time delay, publishers, and journal characteristics of the retracted papers were analyzed. (2011). By 15 February, universities must submit to the May 31, 2019 · Last year, the research integrity blog Retraction Watch released a searchable database of more than 18,000 retracted papers. 484. Six of the seven focused on multiple myeloma, a form of cancer that Jun 1, 2018 · Editors should also be required to audit new papers they have approved for publication by such retracted authors, with a view to identifying any research impropriety. We showed that 58. Coudert Sep 19, 2022 · Background Retraction is a mechanism for alerting readers to unreliable material and other problems in the published scientific and scholarly record. The search yielded 508 records and retrieved for the detailed analysis of: authorships and collaboration type, funding May 9, 2023 · Context The retraction of research papers, for whatever reason, is a growing phenomenon. The huge number of retractions indicates a lot of government Nov 28, 2022 · Objectives To describe retracted papers originating from paper mills, including their characteristics, visibility, and impact over time, and the journals in which they were published. The retracted papers’ abstracts and complete texts were evaluated to classify the papers into two study types: clinical Dec 20, 2024 · A continuing hot topic in the news is the increasing number of scientific studies that have been discovered to be wrong and are retracted by their publishers. Dec 31, 2019 · Here are five from 2019 that made the news in part because they mislead and provide false hope. By the end of September 2020, thirty-three retracted Covid-19 papers were listed. I am giving you an example. 0 papers every 10,000 in the areas of Chemistry, Energy, Mathematics, Earth and Planetary Sciences, Physics and Astronomy, and Materials Science. (For some context on these figures, see this post, our letter in Accountability in Research and the last section of this Nature news article. 1 times larger than from the rest of the world,” Dr. clinical trials), policies and Nov 4, 2024 · Rank orders of fifteen most frequent noun phrases in the citing papers of the first sample group (preretraction bar: grey, post-retraction bar: black). " In this context, the focus has primarily been on how to handle fraudulent or flawed research papers and how to encourage the retraction of papers based on honest mistakes. A Retracted Papers Database . The present research attempts to identify the impact of retracted papers on previous or subsequent papers. A 2023 research highlights a dramatic increase in fraudulent scientific artiles traced back to paper mills. 05 is achieved is an example of p-hacking. The paper had 19 authors from eight institutions and multiple funders, including NIH, the European Union’s The Retraction Watch Database PLEASE NOTE: The best way to make use of this database is to download it from here, thanks to the acquisition of the database by Crossref. 0% of retracted papers were written by authors with a single retraction; from 1993 to 2012, 63. Retraction Watch, who together with Science, recently published a searchable database of retracted papers and filled the gap. This ensures that shoddy research that Jan 18, 2024 · Citation 8 For example, ‘CrossMark’ logo is placed by publishers on the PDF and clicking it would give the readers (with internet connection) any post-publication updates like retraction or corrections for that specific paper. 2014. To write a limitation section is to self-acknowledge the weaknesses, and ultimately, represents an expression of humility and readiness for improvement. “The ratio of retracted papers from Iran is 4. Sep 17, 2024 · 1. At the time, Science and Retraction Watch reported that the number of Oct 27, 2021 · Background Retraction of published research can reduce the dissemination of incorrect or misleading information, but concerns have been raised about the clarity and rigor of the retraction process. 3. The failure to use such Jul 16, 2019 · There is 2. Retracted articles can have negative consequences, particularly when they are used in meta-analyses or clinical guidelines. 7%. Oct 22, 2024 · Paper mill ads. The article concludes by recommending scientific journals to introduce a clearly stated policy for retracting unethical research: as clear as the policy for fraudulent research. David has also raised concerns about studies published independently by scientists who collaborated with the Columbia researchers on some of their recently retracted papers. The PubMed database was searched to find the retracted articles in order to reach the goal. A research paper on the reduction in COVID-19 severity based on vitamin D was retracted because the study design failed to support the conclusion. More than 10,000 research papers were retracted in 2023 — a new record US project seeks standard way to communicate research retractions Sep 29, 2020 · Less attention has been paid to whether papers that report unethical research—for example, research performed without appropriate concern for the moral rights and interests of the research participants—should be retracted. The majority of these papers were published from 2017 to 2020. Readers will see some familiar entries, such as the infamous Lancet paper by Andrew Wakefield that originally suggested a link between autism and childhood vaccines. A major problem in scientific literature is the citation of retracted research. 1%), and China in 104 retracted papers (8. Andrew Wakefield and numerous colleagues which found a link between the MMR vaccine (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) and autism (DeNoon, 2010). The aim of this paper is to examine to what extent retraction policies of academic journals and publishers address Jan 27, 2017 · For example, 40% of 812 records associated with 144 retracted papers related to mental health did not indicate the retracted status of the paper [22], thus potentially citing authors might have behind a retracted paper, with the paper being retracted due to erroneous or fraudulent components that does not negate the entire study. 47% (n = 105) were retracted for plagiarism only, while the rest were retracted for multiple reasons, such as data fabrication and paper mills or originated from organizations that mass produce and sell papers to academics for publication, usually making use of fabricated Feb 20, 2020 · A close-up analysis of 434 retracted articles shows the devastating loss of a limitation section in a research paper. It is aptly named “Retraction Watch”. Sep 2, 2022 · Retraction Watch maintains a "running list" of retracted papers on Covid-19 related research. C. Some reference management software have Abstract Background. However, although retracted paper information is publicly available via publishers, it is somewhat Sep 21, 2024 · Article retractions happen across all types of research and can happen to any researcher at any institution. Paper title: Why unethical research should be retracted. , 2017). 5%): it is due to reason has not been given (example statement “This article has been retracted”) or article has been withdrawn (example statement “This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor”). Retractions come slowly—often years after complaints arise, if at all—in part because journals may defer to institutional investigations To determine whether journals differ in frequency of retracted articles and whether there is a relationship between retraction frequency and journal impact factor, we carried out a PubMed search for retracted articles among 17 journals ranging in impact factor between 2. The retracted paper was a study of the effects of oxidative stress on acquired epilepsy in rat models published in Brain in 2017 (Pauletti et al. Objective The aim is to assess: (i) the extent and nature of retracted research in Computer Science (CS) (ii) the post-retraction citation behaviour of retracted works and (iii Furthermore, because retractions occur for a very small percentage of overall publications (fewer than 1 in 1,000 articles [6] [7]), a few scientists who are willing to commit large amounts of fraud can highly impact retraction rates. Thus, although retraction remains an important tool against unethical behavior, it should be considered as a last resort measure, not the main one. 00 to 53. g. In the new era of publication, scientific misconduct has become a focus of concern including extreme variability of plagiarism, falsification, fabrication, authorship issues, peer review manipulation, etc. In terms of article type, 2538 of the retracted papers Several of his academic papers were retracted due to concerns about manipulated or fabricated data. 2020 [] retracted on 24 th July 2020 was still available on 5 th September 2020 from up to 47 different online sources, which Oct 15, 2024 · As Retraction Watch has previously reported, Cabanac and fellow sleuth Alexander Magazinov — software engineer at Yandex, an IT company based in Moscow, Russia — have previously flagged around 1,850 papers published by Environmental Science and Pollution Research for suspicious citations, tortured phrases, and undeclared use of AI in papers Dec 15, 2020 · 5 If lack of data was a problem for some papers, others suffered from a complete lack of common sense. Mar 29, 2024 · The second most common collaboration occurred with the USA, followed by China, Ethiopia, and Malaysia, among others. e. Instead, Science and Retraction Watch created two measures that allow consistent comparisons across countries. Feb 28, 2024 · But published research papers can be retracted if there is an issue with their accuracy or integrity. In 2022, the Chemistry group at Hokkaido University, where Sawamura is affiliated, retracted multiple papers, including one published in the journal Science in 2020. A more recent example is the pervasive wave of flawed COVID-19 research even after their retractions. We’ve been tracking retractions of papers about COVID-19 as part of our database. Other Raoult-authored papers not noted in the report have also recently been retracted, including five in PLOS ONE. Citing retracted articles should be avoided in scholarly publishing as it can decrease the Jan 23, 2024 · The critics’ efforts to correct the record, which they detail in a paper published last month in Accountability in Research, offer a high-profile example of familiar problems in scientific publishing. 5% of Chemistry manuscripts were retracted due to misconduct; of them, 40. 1016/j. A study published by Nature in 2023 revealed that more than 10,000 research papers were retracted that year—a record high 1. Sep 20, 2024 · In recent years, the number of retracted journal articles has been on the rise. , irreproducible research, unreliable research, research involving scientific misconduct, a flawed study); (b) the retracted paper was cited to provide an example of where peer review failed and Mar 1, 2023 · First, certain types of retracted research (those with errors, types 1 and 4) are more likely to be policy-cited than other types (those without errors, types 2 and 3). & Casadevall, A. There are more than 50,000 retractions in The Retraction Watch Database — which is now part of Crossref. Three authors described a new plant species and just after uploading the final verson of the paper in the Sep 17, 2021 · We present the first database-wise study on the citation contexts of retracted papers, which covers 7,813 retracted papers indexed in PubMed, 169,434 citations collected from iCite, and 48,134 May 1, 2020 · The reason for co-authors being duped about the provenance and authenticity of research data is a matter for further research. More than 10,000 research papers were retracted in 2023 - a new record. We identified all publications and preprints that were marked as retracted, withdrawn, or removed reporting the results of COVID-19 and non–COVID-19–related medical studies that were published or posted since February 1, 2020, and indexed in the Retraction Watch Database (RWDB) as of May 5, 2022. The study, published Jun 6, 2022 · Second, we distinguish between critical and uncritical attention to papers to uncover how retracted research is mentioned. A. Jan 15, 2021 · However, the paper was published 4 months after its submission. Papers retracted originating from paper mills are increasing in frequency, posing a problem for the research community. The paper was pulled because of ethical concerns and methodological problems Characteristics of academic misconduct retraction (AMR) across various disciplines or topics (A) AMR rate per 10,000 papers for each discipline, indicating the total number of AMRs and the corresponding AMR rate. Stopping an experiment when a p-value of . More than 10,000 research papers were retracted in 2023 - a new record Nature. These papers may receive lots of attention due to criticism raised by online audiences. The retracted article and the retraction note, which purportedly have separate DOIs and clearly identify the article as retracted, are nonetheless advised to be Dec 18, 2023 · So 8,000 of those 10,000 retractions were from Hindawi journals, and Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Russia and China seem to be the dominant source of much of this stuff (from the article you referred to: “Among large research-producing nations, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Russia and China have the highest retraction rates over the past two decades, a Oct 30, 2024 · An analysis of 180 retracted English-language papers published from 2000 to 2010, along with their 851 secondary studies citing them, showed that the retracted papers were cited over 5000 times. Since the start of the pandemic, journals have retracted more than 200 COVID-19–related papers and counting, most of them in 2021. Sep 8, 2021 · Eight reasons for retraction were identified; the most common reason was scientific mistake in 234 papers (31. One of the retracted papers was retracted and replaced (Retraction Watch, 2022). Jan 4, 2024 · Journals communicate information on retracted research articles in a wide range of ways. Biomedical original papers, reviews, case reports and letters with at least one author affiliated Jul 28, 2021 · These examples prove that retraction is not efficient: although retracted papers are not considered valid research, their results can outlive their publication, sometimes with long-term effects. Author(s): William Bülow 1, Tove Godskesen 2,3, Gert Helgesson 4, Stefan Eriksson 3. As many as 35 research papers co-authored by a scientist Feb 7, 2024 · In another example of questionable research, two papers about cancer detection were retracted in 2022 because the senior scientist listed — at UW-Madison — apparently doesn’t exist. Aug 13, 2020 · From 1972-1992, 46. Retraction of scientific papers is defined by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) as “a mechanism for correcting the literature and alerting readers to articles that contain such seriously flawed or erroneous content or data that their findings and conclusions cannot be relied upon. This study aims to examine various Apr 19, 2024 · 1. ai, Zotero, and RedacTek. 4 Discussion May 31, 2024 · The latest research, published on 4 May in Scientometrics 1, looked at more than 2,000 biomedical papers that had a corresponding author based at a European institution and were retracted between Nov 14, 2024 · Updated An academic journal has retracted two papers because it determined their authors used unlicensed software. Here’s a running list, which will be updated as needed. When you cite retracted articles, it needs to be legitimate, and very clearly noted in the text of your manuscript that the paper cited has been retracted. Mar 25, 2023 · Discover the world's research {common_numbermembers} members {common_numberpublications} publication pages {common_numbercitations} citations Join for free Nov 14, 2024 · Updated An academic journal has retracted two papers because it determined their authors used unlicensed software. Oct 1, 2024 · Retraction Watch is a blog compiling reports on research integrity and retraction. jstrokecerebrovasdis. Typically, your research should have enough results of its own, and enough independent sources cited, that a single retraction of relatively recent papers should not invalidate yours. Along with, overarching theme of “retraction” and “predatory journals” have emphasized the importance of studying related infrastructures. Objective: The aim is to assess: (i) the extent and nature of retracted research in Computer Science (CS) (ii) the post-retraction citation behaviour of retracted works and (iii With respect to autism, one of the most noteworthy examples of retraction occurred in 2010 when The Lancet, a British medical journal, retracted a 1998 study by Dr. As such, post-retraction citation is. The papers that most heavily cite retracted studies More than 10,000 research papers were retracted in 2023 — a new record Jun 14, 2022 · Context: The retraction of research papers, for whatever reason, is a growing phenomenon. Apr 9, 2024 · The retracted studies were originally published in two journals: One in the Journal of Immunology and six in Cancer Research. Dec 22, 2022 · From typo-laden code in psychedelics research to paper mills and plagiarism, we look back on some of the most notable retractions in scientific publishing this year. The Retraction Watch Database has become the most relied-upon information sources of publication retraction. One would need to have access to different versions of papers before and after changes are made to spot any tweaks. With 205 retracted papers, Iran took the 7th place in terms of the number of retracted papers. Aug 1, 2019 · Mukund Thattai, a genomicist at NCBS Bangalore recently looked at the percentage of papers retracted from India, China, and US between 2000 and 2017 using Retraction Watch, an online database of Aug 21, 2023 · In this Viewpoint we discuss Chemistry manuscripts retracted during the 2001–2021 period (a total of 1292 journal articles retrieved from the Retraction Watch database). A very useful feature is their index of “reasons”; you can easily see why the papers were retracted . 4%. D. This individual had six papers retracted, which cover an Sep 24, 2024 · For example, in 2023 more than 10,000 research papers were retracted globally. Jul 2, 2024 · In June a notice posted on the website of the journal Nature set a new scientific record. Specifically, India collaborated with Saudi Arabia in 166 retracted papers (14. . This marked a new record. Like this article, which claimed that COVID-19 resulted from 5G telecom energy. Dec 1, 2021 · This purpose satisfies one of the following conditions: (a) the retracted paper was cited to provide an example of problematic research (e. Mar 20, 2024 · Dr. Oct 10, 2024 · This retraction is formal annoucement that the paper should be removed from the literature consulted by scholars during reaseach. The cancer literature has ample papers retracted due to misconduct, including the use of paper mills, invalid Mar 1, 2024 · One might argue that the paper’s content continues to exist and therefore can provide a legitimate basis for a citation: for example, because it contains an inspiring research question, or a particular finding that was unrelated to the retraction, or even, that the plagiarized content is still useful even if copied from elsewhere 3. There is a need to tackle the menace of paper mills which of late has emerged to the forefront of scientific Dec 2, 2021 · For example, there is a website dedicated to tracking cases of research paper retraction and media commentary. The retraction was attributed to the non-reproducibility of reported results and Patients and research participants may be put at risk if decisions are based on findings that are later retracted because they were incorrect or unreliable. Even more than that, they are the ones with the longest retraction times. Credit: Hafiez Razali/Shutterstock. Some studies The retraction of scientific papers is an increasingly frequent phenomenon. Introduction. wsphqm fheg irdudre zheuq nhzp kbsemwfs llqaot lnygr gvrgvcqst yfvlpv