Vba shell command with arguments. sln /build Release") is not executed.

Vba shell command with arguments txt'" Retval = Shell("Powershell. com/s/nd2xi0732hlrv88/Shell%201. Nov 20, 2017 · I have an Excel VBA script that is in . I'm trying to run an executable file which requires an argument/parameter of a filename. bat is open pass the argument automatically and connect to the file without interaction. exe " & args, vbNormalFocus) If Ret_Val = 0 Then MsgBox "Couldn't run python script!", vbOKOnly End If DoEvents End Sub This example uses the Shell function to run an application specified by the user. Oct 21, 2016 · This will explain, it opens 2 instances of notepad, the 1st the explorer way, the 2nd just notepad, then the 2nd half of the code looks at the instances of notepad and explorer and shows the corresponding process ID's. I can use the following code to run a command from vba in the command prompt window. Running programs via shell. Sep 16, 2022 · I am trying to run a program from excel using shell; however, the program will execute but seems to be failing and closing after the first parameter is passed. Jul 12, 2022 · Runs an executable program and returns a Variant (Double) representing the program's task ID if successful; otherwise, it returns zero. A hot-key combination would be best. Apr 23, 2014 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question. . Jul 4, 2017 · I have even tried creating a simple empty database and gone straight to the vba window and in the immediate window tried a simple Shell command as such: Shell "C:\Notepad. Please note the following VBA code is only a snippet; the part that calls Plink. The last three lines in VBA Shell. If I run the command in a XP DOS terminal it DOES run. exe "C:\Test. cmd file containing the following lines: "C:\Program Files\gs\gs9. Is that achievable? I am doing such steps: 1. When I run the code, I get 'cpdf' is not recognized as an internal command. Print line in post #4. There are a couple of options: 1) Start cmd. run does not work. My eventual goal is to run the vbscript from Java. It just opens it. TXT" " Aug 19, 2021 · This tutorial will demonstrate how to use the VBA Shell function. csv" My idea was to use the function: Shell (Program,WindowStyle) but I don't manage to pass the arguments to powershell. getInputStream(); which requires that I get output from stdout of the original shell. exe " & "C:\path_without_spaces\file. If you want to start a program or open a executable file then you can use shell function in VBA. Run exePath Call Shell("C:\Temp\Zint\zint. Here is my simple code: Dim Ret As Long Ret = shell("C:\C Scripts\ngkg. 0. I am also unable to redirect the output of Shell to some log file. dropbox. 1. Dec 11, 2017 · The code is used to retrieve command line arguments. exe Alarm 1-1-1 00:00:00 1-1-1 00:00:00 DTPUN02-01\ADMINISTRATOR")-- DOESN'T WORK There are no errors in CMD or in Call Shell, the cursor shows a loading icon for some time and then it stops, nothing happens, ideally at the end of the execution of my program a PDF should The Shell function expects paths to be separated by :, not / When the script runs, it will have the root (/) directory as its working directory; Other than that you should be able to run a bash script using the Shell command. But for whoever comes to this topic in the future, here is my suggestion: use the ShellExecute Function from the Shell32. Please how can I get the return value in VBA? Aug 18, 2018 · -Command Executes the specified commands (and any parameters) as though they were typed at the Windows PowerShell command prompt, and then exits, unless NoExit is specified. Customize VBA Shell Input. exe "E:\test. How to execute a PowerShell function by passing parameters using VBA. xlsm?dl=0 Sep 6, 2020 · 1 and true are arguments of the run method, not part of the command string Shell Command in VBA Execution. The results are a list of values returned to the command line window. And the second parameter is the optional parameter, which indicates window style. It launches spotfire with the default serv Sep 30, 2021 · Sub ExecuteShell(path As String, ParamArray arg() As Variant) Dim element As Variant Dim cmd As String cmd = path & " " 'insert any pre-arguments charaters For Each element In arg cmd = cmd & element & ", " Next element 'remove last comma cmd = Left(cmd, Len(cmd) - 2) Call Shell(cmd) End Sub Nov 9, 2018 · I wish to pass string data as arguments to an Excel program via cmd. Jul 25, 2016 · I'm having some problems executing the following in Excel VBA. Have a command button on Access 2010 form. Though it's just a pure luck that the rest of the command-line works, the quotes are wrong there too. However I'm having an exit code = 87 (cannot find the file specified). exe", vbNormalFocus does work, but: Mar 25, 2019 · In a Microsoft Outlook macro, I'm trying to use a Shell() call to open an Excel spreadsheet (whose filepath is referenced by my templatePath variable). Jul 6, 2013 · You should consider using Process. The value of Command can be "-", a string. Sub shellCMD() Shell ("cmd. I am trying to pull the value from the Field1 text box and pass it to a python script. exe" arg_1 = "F:\path\to\my\script. start and pass the parameters (I have not tested this, so am unsure if it will work. Interaction. g. How do I have to format the file path to tell Shell() that there is an argument that it needs to call along with running the . The resulting PDF file generated by Ghostscript misses a few links and the console shows C:\Program Files (x86). Shell") Dim shell_exec As Object Set shell_exec = wsh. I am trying to run an ssh command, and capture the output to a variable in VBA (using OpenSSH). Shell") Dim err_code As Long Dim path As String Dim arg_1 As String Dim arg_2_with_spaces As String Dim complete_cmd_str As String path = "C:\Program Files\R\R-3. (about 10) - I've decided that I would like to create simple gui for this tool - simply one button that would execute commands one after another (when command A is finished command B starts) May 9, 2014 · I am able to run a Shell command to run a batch file from within a VBA macro, but I'm failing when I attempt to add a command-line argument. Exec May 13, 2016 · Now I wanted to invoke the command line from VB6 and execute the same command. com", then it would become sCmdLine = "cmd. The shell flashes and that's it. DLL) and which parameters it takes. This means that a program started with Shell might not finish executing before the statements following the Shell function are executed. pdf" Shell "C:\Program Files (x86)\Nuance\PDF Professional 8\bin\GaaihoDoc. Sep 18, 2009 · I am wrapping up an office application (VBA) that makes a call to a C# console application to perform some of the heavy lifting for the application (large simulation program). Where PathName(string) is the path of the program to be opened or run. Shell Command in VBA Sep 15, 2016 · I'm using a VBA code that calls a python script. Shell") Set oExec = WshShell. Jun 25, 2013 · The command is built into cmd. bat) to process the text file (Text File. StdOut. 10\bin\gswin64c. Here is an example of running Microsoft Word via the command line, passing it parameters, including file name and any flags: Jul 31, 2013 · I have a fixed command which i need to pass to command prompt using VBA and then the command should run. The issue is that the pipe command > "C:\Users\Dev\log. Grab the entire command string (without the delimiting quotes), and copy it. Syntax Sep 3, 2019 · You can use the Shell command. as well as redirection of screen output), the command processor must be specified (using the Environ$ function and "comspec" as its argument returns the correct command processor path on NT and non-NT systems) . dbf C:\dst\file. Example 1: Running an External Program using Shell Function; Example 2: Opening a File Using Shell Function; Example 3: Launching Multiple Programs Using Shell Function Jan 23, 2015 · Call Shell(LValue, vbNormalFocus) This call works through windows command line and I am trying to get it to work when hitting a VBA button. According to the MS documentation all other arguments for Shell are optional so that also cannot be the problem. The problem is very similar to the one described here: WScript. The problem is that the shell command doesn't actually seem to print anything to the terminal itself. Can you tell me what is wrong with this? Sub MassageData() Dim PathCrnt As String Dim sString As String sString = InputBox("Enter Search Nov 6, 2014 · I am running a VBA macro from Word 2013. To be more specific here is the exact line that works for me in command line (Win+R), I just need it in VBA: C:\Program Files (x86)\MacroRecorder\MacroRecorder. May 1, 2019 · Am trying to connect to Linux server using VBA shell command. dll" Alias "GetCommandLineW" As LongPtr Private Declare PtrSafe Function w_strlen Lib "kernel32. I was able to run the PS script by entering all the arguments manually in the Powershell Editor and run it to validate that the script works. exe window. Thanks! Jul 23, 2016 · Shell "cmd. exe /x /y "C:\Dir0\Dir1\Dir2\Dir3\Dir4\Dir5\MyFile. The ChDir command did not do the trick. exe -d "1234" It works only when the numbers are given between quotes. Jun 29, 2021 · Just like your script-file path, your arguments must also be enclosed in what PowerShell ultimately sees as `\", which is represented as `\"" inside a VBScript string literal (see this answer for the PowerShell command line being invoked and why two, nested calls to powershell. Shell ( pathname [, windowstyle ] ) The Shell function syntax has these arguments: Required. 3. sln /build Release", 0) The command line opens up, but the command itself ("devenv m:\myproject. py. exe /S /K ping www. sql file - the issue is with the Execute Shell sub I think. exe /c;" & " " & BAT_FILE & " " & strPath, vbNormalFocus) If dProcessId = 0 Then MsgBox "Failed" End If ' MsgBox "Done" End Sub @echo off REM Vuln. May 24, 2017 · What I want is to use UCanAccess to connect to my database, with that above code it only opens the command console and wait for input arguments for directory of the database file. The goal is to run an . If the value of Command is "-", the command text is read from standard input. If you are using the Shell method of VBA, then no need for Below are some of the other scripting languages that can be run using the Windows shell or command prompt. Value in Field1 Text box is: C:\\tests\\Project VBA behind command button: Apr 21, 2022 · I am trying to run a cmd line from VBA. exe are required). py 1 1 the script works. 3 - To execute a command using WScript. I would like to use Shell Run because I want the VBA code to wait until the executable is finished running before resuming the VBA code. This is the part I am stuck at. This is easy to do in VBA. Shell objects can also be used from the Windows Script Host Object Model and the Microsoft Shell Controls and Automation library. Hmm, after editing the code according to your instructions the debug. Exec(sCmd) Set oOutput = oExec. How do you run a . exe -s:" & "perl a. When I do the same and send this command with your example code, which ever of those you posted it only works without spaces in my arguments. CreateObject("WScript. how to run powershell script through excel VBA. Start is built into the . exe /S /K" & command) End Sub However it does not run with admin privileges. Shell instance, you must call its Run method. Shell") May 7, 2010 · Based on Andrew Lessard's answer, here's a function to run a command and return the output as a string - Public Function ShellRun(sCmd As String) As String 'Run a shell command, returning the output as a string Dim oShell As Object Set oShell = CreateObject("WScript. I am struggling with passing the variable. print looks pretty much as the code which I would normally manually write to the terminal. I am not sure if I missed something. In your code wsh. Jul 10, 2013 · I'm trying to run a program (with argument /config) using Shell. When I execute this command on command prompt it works by printing a number as output. Each argument may contain spaces. For example, c:\myfilefilter. VBA. exe with the flags and arguments. EXE" D:\Work\myDb. exe which creates a final CSV output file using Inputfile. Creating shell object: Set wsh = VBA. pdf" path2 = "C:\FileFolder\FileTest. shell"). Here is a page from Ron de Bruin about using the MacScript command: Select Folder with VBA/Macscript in Mac Office Feb 14, 2019 · powershell. bat"" ""c:\My Files\Text File. May 10, 2020 · Calling an external command from VBA is very straightforward and does not require your extensive need of creating a process. How to do it? Sep 27, 2018 · It's additionally confusing that you pass var2 to your R script as the first parameter then var1 as the script's second parameter. Sub TrailFile_Editer() Shell ("Reblacer. Also, there must not be any whitespace at the beginning of your command. If I call the python script from the command line directly like this. The Shell function has 2 parameters – the name of the program to call, and the windows style that the program is going to use. The code below is placed in a new module called parameters: Declare Function GetComma Running a . exe with parameters using vba's shell()? 0. And I am left at the following prompt: C:\Users\ksmith\Documents. Jan 5, 2012 · I used shell command in the VB in order to execute the pscp. com && exit". It puts the result in VBE's Immediate Window. 0). To know more about Shell function you can spend some time on the Microsoft Excel Jul 23, 2021 · Note: I've added argument vbNormalFocus to the Shell command in order to run the command in a normal foreground window for easier troubleshooting. exec( getVersion ); InputStream s = p. I have already been able to execute R scripts via VBA's shell command, but been unable to do so when I add arguments to the code. Shell Function Sep 27, 2020 · Dim strPoshLine As String Dim Retval As Variant 'Example1 to execute a powershell line from VBA and write host output to a file strPoshLine = "get-childitem -directory | Select-object fullname | out-file 'c:\PoshFromVbaTeat. VBA offers a built-in function named “Shell” to use the Windows shell and run or execute any program with ease. What I need to do is be able to execute this file using VBA's shell() command. Checkout the below example, using a PowerShell command from VBA to get the user’s free disk space. 2 - If there is spaces inside the path to the batch file, full path and file name needs to be quoted. vb script---test. Here is my code: dim lRet& lRet = Shell("cmd /k devenv m:\myproject. exe, and not a pipe to the output. The required path argument is a string expression that identifies which directory or folder becomes the new default directory or folder. 0. com. Credits of course still to and for him. 1st piece of code I've tried: strCommand = """c:\ Mar 31, 2016 · In VBA code, I am calling Python and passing an argument successfully like this when there are no spaces in the path to the python file: Dim wsh As Object Set wsh = CreateObject("WScript. test. Shell") 'run command Dim oExec As Object Dim oOutput As Object Set oExec = oShell. Shell (pathname, [ windowstyle ]) The Shell function syntax has these named arguments: Required; Variant (String). Apr 11, 2013 · I'm running a simple shell command in Excel VBA that runs a batch file in a specified directory like below: Dim strBatchName As String strBatchName = "C:\\folder\\runbat. bat" Shell strBatchName Apr 4, 2018 · Option Explicit Private Const QUOTE As String = """" Sub test() Dim WS_Shell As Object Set WS_Shell = VBA. bat REM 実行環境を引数でもらう echo 引数： %1 REM echo > cd %1 cd %1 set PARAM=C:\Windows\Sysnative Sep 29, 2014 · I'm trying to execute a command on command prompt using Shell Script in VBA Excel. Changes the current directory or folder. bat” PERL; Python; Javascript; And so on… The VBA Shell function. exe", vbNormalFocus) This command returns Invalid Procedure Call or argument. bat" dProcessId = Shell("cmd. For example, if we need to open Notepad from Excel, we can use the VBA Shell function to do so. exe") The executable does some computations, then exports results back to Excel. exe file with parameters using VBA's shell() command? 🤔 Fret no more, for I'm here to guide you through this puzzling problem and provide you with easy solutions! 💡 May 20, 2017 · Sub ShellTest() 'Uses VBA Shell command to run DOS command, and waits for completion Dim Command As String Dim FileName As String Dim FileHan As Long Dim ErrNo As Long 'Set output file for results (NB folder must already exist) FileName = "C:\Temp\Test. You may want to consider renaming those variables which reflect the data they're holding (perhaps scriptPath and argument) or at least put them in the numerical order they'll be used. One way is the Shell function which is built into VBA in the Interaction module. "wibble" "wibble 2"). path workbook_name = Application. 18 (2015) the open call used in the system() function from the standard C library doesn't need the --args keyword anymore: Apr 17, 2020 · Bash Scripts executes as expected when i hard code the values as command line arguments instead of variable names. I am trying to run VBA script that will execute particular shell program with arguments retrieved from Excel Spreadsheet. txt and replaces it with string_2. I want to be https://www. Change the instruction to this: i = Shell("cmd /c copy /y C:\src\file. exe" The code: Shell "Notepad. Feb 15, 2013 · [vba] Dim strarr() As String strarr() = Split(CreateObject("wscript. retval = Shell("powershell. xlsm file from cmd and provide the path argument to it from cmd as well. But that doesn't work. Will the ShellExecute run a single Shell command? And will it return the same kind of string as the . Is it possible to run Shell elevated? If that's not possible: If I understand correctly, using ShellExecute instead of Shell will automatically elevate the command. The command line calls a createReport. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. xlsm"/bbb bb The former cmd runs OK. exe. This tells me that the command was trying to run from that folder, and that is why it failed. I'd like to exeute the command n times for n rows in spredsheet, yet have it all in one cmd. Here is an example of running Microsoft Word via the command line, passing it parameters, including file name and any flags: Dec 20, 2012 · Re: Shell Invalid procedure call or argument No, the 4th parameter is where you would place any arguments to pass to the file being shelled in the third parameter. Another way to get your command line string correctly would be to do the Run manually. exe with process. run an Excel file with MsExcel, enter the program name in the Shell function argument, and after the spacebar the file you want to open in it: Jan 31, 2012 · Shell("""PathName. Jan 30, 2015 · 1 - You need a space between the batch file name and its parameters. exe -d "1234"",vbNormalFocus) I use this command in the windows command line: C:\Temp\Zint\zint. dbf", vbMaximizedFocus) Note that you'll have to quote paths containing spaces. exe -noexit -Command " & strPoshLine, 0) 'Example2 to execute a powershell line from VBA Mar 26, 2014 · My Excel VBA macro creates a the gs. Jul 4, 2022 · Once run, you may need to obtain a result from this command. lnk shortcuts and web urls. If your original command was sCmdLine = "cmd. Run from VBS. What I am trying to accomplish is to get a text dump of the directory structure into a worksheet. So, how can I pass the arguments to the script using VBA? Ultimately, I want to read the two arguments from an Excel sheet and pass them. In VBA, there are a few different ways to use a Shell. The first two do Mar 28, 2017 · I am still very very new to VBA and started learning it a couple days ago. exe /K echo Hello World!", vbNormalFocus Shell "cmd. But I'm much less familiar with it. Jul 31, 2013 · I have a fixed command which i need to pass to command prompt using VBA and then the command should run. Name Dim shell As Object Dim exePath, scriptPath As String Set shell = VBA. CreateObject("Wscript. I haven't been able to find a good source on how to actually execute shell in VBA. 8. Command Line is something like this: " "C:\Dir0\Dir1\Dir2\Dir3\MyExecutable. vbs MsgBox("Hello world") excel vba code Private Sub CommandButton1_Click() Dim SFilename As String SFilename = May 4, 2012 · It's a bit late. PathName can also include the drive and the directory path or folder. Name of the program to execute, together with any required arguments and command-line switches. exe", vbNormalFocus) It works. To write a string that runs a Windows PowerShell command, use the format: "& {}" where the quotation marks indicate a string and the invoke operator (&) causes the Aug 26, 2020 · I am using VBA in Access to open a command line application through PowerShell. For basic testing of the batch file parameters what I am doing is echoing the parameters out. How to pass variable by the shell method in vb? 0. Syntax. Test code: Sub Run_BXLRFDtst() Dim Dummy As Double Dim BXLRFD_Input_File_Name As String Dim BXLRFD_Output_File_Name As Mar 2, 2016 · I need to pass some arguments from VBA7 to Powershell script (version 4. txt""", vbNormalFocus) Mar 16, 2018 · Thanks for the answer. NET Framework. bat file and then shell that file (this seems like it might be the easiest approach). exe with Shellexecute and pass the parameters in command line arguments. my problem is , when VB run the line: Shell strCommand, 1 its also open the CMD window for 2-4 seconds (CMD popup window) my question - is it possible to run the "Shell strCommand, 1" in way that CMD window will not opened? Aug 22, 2013 · I have one vb script and excel page with command button. accdb /cmd foo and this function called by an Autoexec macro: Public Function AutoExec() Dim sCmd As String ' other initializations Jan 6, 2014 · The ShellExecute function is not a VBA function so we need to declare it first telling it where it can be found (in SHELL32. 2) Create your commands in a . Nov 12, 2019 · Dim workbook_folder As String Dim workbook_name As String workbook_folder = Application. It is composed by two parts: an Excel/VBA shell, as a framework for the front-end user interface; and an Rscrit file used as a back end with R and Jun 1, 2015 · Without seeing either your command or your VBA code, I'd be shooting in the dark. R Jul 14, 2015 · I have found several snippet of code out there that allows me to pass arguments into excel from command line. StdOut 'handle Jun 29, 2018 · Excel VBA Shell function example. Shell to run a script with spaces in path and arguments from VBA Jul 22, 2012 · Thanks Nilpo, all my Googling didn't come up with the correct syntax for passing a command and arguments. I can get this to work fine in the command line: ssh user@ip python C:\Temp\Remote. PowerPoint and go into the Tools | Macros menu and select the 'Visual Basic Editor' menu item (or click Alt+F11). Am not able to execute multiple commands in it. getRuntime(). bat is a simple command inside it: cmd /C "Notepad. Works fine when using Access 2010, but doesn't run on Access 2003. The argument will be handled and appended by my VBA code. Shell function in VBA is very useful. Dxp. We can use the VBA Shell function to call a separate, executable program from inside a VBA program. If you want to run a specific file with a specific program, ie. xlsm format. ChDir path. Jul 4, 2010 · We can use shell to execute any programs. Lets call them MainVB6. ReadAll() everything is working fine but the Poweshell window pops up for a second. Hot Network Questions May 25, 2020 · I want to create a small vb6 helper app that I call from my main vb6 app and pass a string to it with the command line arguments. String Required. Nov 14, 2016 · The commandline from your second attempt is the right approach if you want to stick with -Command and dot-sourcing the file. Sep 28, 2018 · If the value of Command is a string, Command must be the last parameter in the command , because any characters typed after the command are interpreted as the command arguments. Sub RunCalculator() Dim ret as Double 'Optional ret = Shell("C:\Windows\System32\Calc. exe filetobefiltered. exe " & path1, vbNormalFocus End Sub The above code in VBA works if the path2 variable is used instead of path1, because of the spaces in the path1 variable. Shell Command in VBA Execution. How to pass the variable as the arguments using Exec function in Vba? Thanks in advance. bat", vbNormalFocus Notepad. What I want to be able to do is select a cell or row in any of my worksheets and then call my Shell Sub while passing the values from a couple cells to the Sub. Below updates your RunPython subrountine, assumming all arguments are correctly specified: Jan 10, 2012 · The Shell command expects a file name, so command line extensions won't work. Commented out stuff is other things I tried. p = Runtime. ) Even with these, I've never used the VBA shell command so I don't know how much help I would be. I can send a parameter to my python script and reading it using sys. Notice the Shell application returns a Variant. This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site including, for example, the order in which they appear. So I call the HelperVB6. I don't see a space between /K and first parameter you send to cmd. I've read Pass Python Argument Feb 7, 2019 · In your sCmdLine (which is not defined in your question), just add && exit at the end to execute the commands one after the other in a single line. Start instead of Shell, as Shell is a holdover from the VB 6 days and Process. dll" Alias "lstrlenW" (ByVal lpString As LongPtr) As Long Private Declare PtrSafe Sub w_memcpy Lib "kernel32. I run: Sub RunFile() Call ExecuteShell("C:\","LAPBTN1749","filename. I haven't tested this in 2016, whose version of VBA is still incomplete. xlsm" Jan 20, 2012 · VBA: Howto open a file, that has # -characters in it's name? Passing parameters in Shell command in VB 6. argv[1]. Shell command is not executed. dll" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (dst As Any, src As Any, ByVal size I am running a . py " & arg) Apr 3, 2017 · Use the /cmd command-line parameter to start Access, and the Commmand() function in Access-VBA to read it. This is what I run manually from Command prompt window: cd C:\Users\user123\Desktop\MyReport_folder (hits enter) createReport. csv. [sourcecode language=”vb”] shell(“iexplorer”) shell(“cmd”) [/sourcecode] Please be reminded that we may need to execute in an indirect way Just not enough points to make a comment, but feel this as an addition to Robin Knights answer. xlsm"/aaa aa start "" excel. I can't use Shell() because the command prompt is disabled, but not PowerShell. htm. I found this, this and this. This should open up the VBA Dec 21, 2021 · I'm developing an economic model in Excel and R. exe" @gsparams echo %ProgramFiles% pause Then executes Shell "gs. cmd". How can I do this? This opens the file: EXCEL. exe /K color 0a", vbNormalFocus End Sub Jan 27, 2012 · I have been using the following command to open another MDB Access file via VBA: Shell "cmd /c " & Chr(34) & strNewFullPath & Chr(34), vbHide strNewFullPath is the full path of the MDB file. Parameters. How can I provide the argument so after console. Nov 13, 2015 · On WinSCP command line, you have to enclose each command to a double quotes and double all double quotes in the command itself: "put ""path with space""" See WinSCP command-line syntax . txt string_1 string_2") End Sub This batch file searches for text string, string_1 in test. I tried so far: Apr 16, 2019 · The problem is with the arguments given to the Shell command. dll I'm trying to run two lines of commands using shell. So even your first code is wrong. String. (I mean, I am a magician, but even I have my limitations. This works fine. readall, vbCrLf) [/vba] With this code, it returns the full message in my array, but I see the black window appearing. In the python code I have a function that takes the given argument and return a value. I have the below code in my VBA script, and the command file which has the list of commands Jul 21, 2018 · Paul asked you to post your command line string. Jul 10, 2012 · These can be found by doing the following command in the Command Prompt: set If you wanted to get the username, you would do: Environ("username") If you wanted to get the fully qualified name, you would do: Environ("userdomain") & "\" & Environ("username") References. Sample workbook available to download. Below is the code i have so far. start "" excel. Jan 10, 2019 · I tested the command outside of VBA from windows command prompt and it works, but I am not sure how to do the same from within the VBA macro since I need to pass argument values which are the selected values of combobox. Nov 23, 2012 · First of all, when you launch a CMD instance you need to enclose the entire CMD argument if you use any type of operators (&): CMD /K "command1 & command2" And then enclose the sub-internal arguments, like this: CMD /K "command "path with spaces" & command" So you need to do something like this: Public Sub test() Dim path As String path1 = "C:\File Folder\File Test. txt" 'Remove output file if already exists If Dir(FileName) > "" Then Kill FileName 'Set After some experimenting, I think I need to run the command as if it were in an Elevated Command window (in other words, run it "as Administrator"). Syntax Shell(pathname, [ windowstyle ]) pathname: Required; Variant (String). txt" is being treated as an argument to the executable C:\Users\Dev\Scripts\Script. exe Sep 30, 2023 · VBA Shell Function – Purpose, Syntax and Arguments. Sep 15, 2017 · The VBA Shell function allows you to call programs and commands built into your operating system. When I execute this command s_return = shell. exe and HelperVB6. But when I call the same command in the script it doesn't show this number in the message box. I keep getting syntax errors from the editor Sep 23, 2021 · Update: Still unsure why the VBA Shell function has difficulty with this, and the CMD Prompt interface doesn't. For Excel 15. exe -in=C:\Users\user123\Desktop\MyReport_folder\Inputfile. Jan 8, 2020 · The Call Shell must have some heuristics that adds the quotes around C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCP. You'd send "cmd /c echo foo" to the Run method. Well, technically it returns a Double. VBA: Help running cmd line from Apr 1, 2009 · I have a workbook with multiple worksheets. The 5th parameter is the working directory for the app. So for this case, -a, -d and the directory are for my script, everything else will be for the command. How can I execute a cmd line command passing excel data as an argument? 7. exe to finish. In this article we will explain shell command for below 3 examples-Start a Program; Open a Folder; Open a Non-Excel file; Below is the syntax of Shell function- Jul 23, 2019 · I have isolated the issue to the Shell command and created a new blank workbook with a very basic Shell command in VBA to test and remove any additional variables that may be in play, yet the issue still persists. - Phil Sep 25, 2009 · Use the SHELL command. cmd or . bat file I have some test commands: sleep 3 @echo off ls -la ~/ @echo on sleep 1 I now want to beef this up to run a remote script while passing an argument. bat test. exe C:\myfile. Oct 9, 2024 · You can run any external program using the shell function in Excel VBA. exe I don't need to wait for HelperVB6. How. mcr" /a. exec("cmd /c " & strshellcommand). To execute internal DOS command (Dir, Copy, etc. exe Here was the first part: VBA Shell command always returns "File Not Found" In that question, it wasn't finding the application in the %APPDATA% folder for some odd reason, likely a security setting. Set WshShell = CreateObject("WScript. In the end, instead of looping through my directories, I hardcoded the paths in multiple commands like this: Shell """fullpath_to_. In the VBE, type in the word SHELL, move the cursor onto the word, then hit the F1 key to get the Help documentation for it. Runs an executable program and returns a Variant (Double) representing the program's task ID if successful, otherwise it returns zero. exe -command "Get-ADGroupMember -identity "Sec_Tc_RWaccess" -Recursive | Get-ADUser -Property userPrincipalName, Enabled| Select userPrincipalName, Enabled | Export-csv -path C:\temp\textfile. Aug 28, 2015 · This is a trivial task in VBA, use ChDir: ChDir Statement. exe from within MS Access VBA using the Shell. In this example I'm calling a batch file (Text Parser. 📝 Hey, tech enthusiasts! Have you ever encountered a challenge when trying to run a . Call Shell("cmd. Exec(s_command). I would like to read this into a VBA variable. exe program, and I am call them parameter_1, parameter_2, parameter_3, and parameter_4. exe /K echo " & strToPrint, vbNormalFocus I found How to write message to command window from VBA? I tried multiple lines of coding, but the lines are executed in different command windows: Sub CMD_VBA_Script() Shell "cmd. Here is the PS script: I am trying to build a script in VBA that will be executed in R. Purpose; Syntax; Arguments; Example; Remarks and Important Notes; Understanding VBA Shell Function with Examples. EXE /e "c:\converter. Aug 20, 2015 · I prefered omegastripe's suggest: Public Sub RunCMD(ByVal strCMD As String) 'Runs the provided command Dim wsh As Object Set wsh = CreateObject("WScript. Of course the Dir() commands that I used there might have shown the problem. It runs the following command: Apr 28, 2018 · You encounter the issues because of the way you pass the parameters. Powershell; Batch files with the extension “. The following are all equivalent ways of opening the VBScript Timer. e. Apr 10, 2019 · I want to run an exe file from VBA with 2 parameters. exe") MsgBox(ret) ' in case you are interested in the return value End Sub To execute when clicking a cell: Sep 20, 2013 · VBA's Shell command wants an exe, so I've been launching the explorer. exe with parameters using VBA's shell() function. So I want to do something like this: args='' if [ $# == 0 ] then echo "No arguments found!" I have an executable that I call using the shell command: Shell (ThisWorkbook. The syntax of the shell function . csv (hits enter) Jul 2, 2018 · I am trying to open a R script with Rstudio from VBA, while at the same time passing an argument to the R script, that I can then access with commandArgs(). Shell "explorer. Here are step-by-step instructions to get you started. Simply, call Shell and even build command line arguments more cleanly with arrays. Shell") Call wsh. PID = Shell("notepad ""c:\My Files\Text File. Before I show you how to customize the VBA Shell function, I want to tell you there are multiple ways to invoke the Shell command. I showed you how to get that via the Debug. sln /build Release") is not executed. I have since moved the import tool to the same directory that I store the database in, with the small hope of getting it to work correctly. exe and passing in my file path as an argument. txt""", vbNormalFocus) The same goes for any path you need to specify for the actual command/script name. Now I am trying to create a Macro to execute a shell command and pipe the output to a specific cell in a specific worksheet. Start up your VBA enabled program, e. So far, I have been able to figure out how to open a specific directory. Jul 24, 2009 · I have a batch file that I call from Excel VBA using the shell command as seen below. Nov 14, 2008 · And, as noted in previous answers, you need to run the command shell with the "/c" switch to execute internal commands, like the "echo foo" from your question. Exec("C:\path_to_executable\python. Oct 19, 2018 · The ", 1" is only for the Shell Command. Mar 11, 2017 · Hi Parfait, The Command line is supposed to start the export of database using the passed parameters. I wrote some vba code in a code module to shell to an exe and pass it cell values as arguments. If the argument starts with any letter but ‘a’, the program tries to load the part of the string following the space an Excel program. I have checked the references in VBA on both workstations and they are identical. Use single quotes inside the PowerShell scriptblock to avoid quotefusion and execute the commandline with the Shell function: cmd = "powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command ""&{. The syntax looks like this: MacScript("do shell script ""command""") This calls AppleScript to run your file. I want to run this . How do I run Shell from Desired folder in VBA? Oct 10, 2012 · Now, some of these arguments are for my script itself, while others are for a command that will be called within my script. I would like to be able to have the VBA application wait for the console application to complete as well as retreive the exit code from the console application. exe"" wibble", vbNormalFocus) or: Shell("""PathName. It should connect to the SQL-Plus and start exp. or a script block. sql") End Sub Sub ExecuteShell(path As String, hostname As String, file As String) Dim retval retval = Shell("SQLCMD -E -S " & hostname & "\SQLEXPRESS -i " & path & file Feb 6, 2015 · Tutorial - VBA Shell Command. Sep 7, 2020 · Call Shell Command: Call Shell("C:\reporting\Release\Report_GenerationV_0. pl c:\temp" following is the command i am trying to use but it just opens command prompt and doesn't run the command. Feb 26, 2014 · So I have batch file that contains series of commands. "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\MSACCESS. "perl a. PathName Type: System. google. 2\bin\Rscript. Mar 4, 2014 · Public Shared Function Shell (PathName As String, []) As Integer. Run(strCMD, 2, True) End Sub Rather than doing this, I want to be able to change the pdf file being analyzed from within vba, and not by changing the python script. Is there a way for me to pass an argument to the python script from vba, with the argument being the name of the pdf file. stdout. – Jan 6, 2020 · ' VBA Private Sub RunBatShell(ByVal strPath As String) Dim dProcessId As Double BAT_FILE = strPath + "vuln. The path may include the drive. Sep 13, 2020 · The second objShell. Shell") exePath = """<fpth of python exe>""" scriptPath = "<fpth of python script" shell. Jul 17, 2014 · You need to pass a Shell command with the following syntax. bat-files""" I am trying to launch spotfire application from VBA like following Dim retval As Double retval = Shell("Path\\Spotfire. txt" Private Sub Shell_command() Dim Ret_Val Dim args As String 'Shell and wait custom command, activates python script and waits for it to finish args = "Python Script location here" Ret_Val = bShellAndWait("C:\Python\Python37\python. Jun 21, 2016 · VBA has a MacScript() function that might work. Dec 12, 2017 · Here's a function to get the command line from the current process: Private Declare PtrSafe Function w_commandline Lib "kernel32. Remove it again to run the window minimized - or perhaps change to vbMinmizedNoFocus so that the minimized window doesn't receive the focus. Variant (String). exec ? Jul 15, 2015 · However, it was working two weeks ago, and I haven't touched the file. exe /k CD\Users\n808037\Desktop\OTHER") End Sub This will at least lead me to the directory where I need to go. exe"" ""wibble"" ""wibble 2""", vbNormalFocus) This value can then be read in the other application using the Command$() function which will include everything after the path name and space, including any quotes around the parameters (e. Microsoft | Office VBA Reference | Language Reference VBA | Environ Function Sep 10, 2019 · Advertiser Disclosure: Some of the products that appear on this site are from companies from which TechnologyAdvice receives compensation. ThisWorkbook. Path &amp; "\\ProcessData. I was unable to deal with the quotes, so please be so kinde to explain me how should i use them. Name of the program to execute and any required arguments or command-line switches; may include directory or folder and drive. exe parameter_1 parameter_2 parameter_3 parameter_4") I have 4 parameters required by this . Shell command excel vba. txt): PID = Shell("""c:\My Scripts\Text Parser. I recently had to do this myself when working with the Google Translate API using VBA. Provide details and share your research! But avoid …. pl c:\temp", vbNormalFocus) Please check. When i pass the variables as arguments, it takes the variable names and not the value of the variables. It also seems to work with *. I believe that your first command looks like: CMD /Kmd \\myPath I would suggest you the following: Either loop through your cells with while or do while and run the CMD command for each cell that has a value May 1, 2014 · In my cmds. Run( . Once the file is opened, a window pops up asking you to "Browse" for file and provide the address to the file in a text box. Private Sub CMDTest() 'command for cmd to execute Dim command As String command = "dir" Call Shell("cmd. wbbxwa zwex usakzsc aqoti uotbr ipofuf vybo olfdfv ztrkt poll