Disorders of nose ppt. html>qbc

Causes of rhinitis Idiopathic Abuse of nasal decongestants Irritants e. With this eighth edition, the book completes 30 years of service to the students. Otitis Externa- a painful inflammation of the membranous lining of the auditory canal and/or contiguous structures. Refers to acute and chronic inflammatory process It may be diffuse or localized. Respiration Air conditioning of inspired air Protection of lower airway Ventilation &amp; drainage of P. The external carotid artery sends the sphenopalatine, greater palatine, superior labial and lateral nasal arteries which mostly supply the vestibule and respiratory portions of the nasal cavity, as well as the surrounding parts of the external nose (apex and dorsum). com 3a. Lymphatic spread is uncommon because of extensive scarring. Read 4 Disorders of vestibular system Disorders of vestibular system cause vertigo. Human Nose consists of external nose &amp; nasal cavity; both are divided by nasal septum into right &amp; left halves. Do you know which ones could cause loss of taste or smell? Use this template and share that useful information with other doctors or the general public. These diseases affect the heart or blood vessels. Jun 16, 2020 · 10. Nasal septum and its diseases o Septal cartilage forms a partition between right and left nasal cavities and provides support to tip and dorsum of cartilagenous part of nose. Soremouth results in loss of condition, depressed growth rates, increased susceptibility to other diseases, and death by starvation, since affected animals are less willing to eat while the infection persists. Common causes of sensorineural disorders include upper respiratory infections, head trauma, tumors near the olfactory region, congenital defects, toxins, age-related changes, and neurodegenerative May 21, 2019 · Topics • Review of anatomy and physiology of the Ear Nose and Throat – • Nursing Assessment-History and physical assessment • Etiology, Path physiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment modalities and medical & surgical nursing management of Ear Nose and Throat disorder: • External ear: deformities otalgia, foreign bodies Dec 3, 2015 · CLINICAL FEATURES The patient may present as Epistaxis, Nasal obstruction and Nasal discharge Foreign body sensation in the nose. The nose functions to smell, warm, and filter air via nasal cilia, septum, olfactory receptors, and turbinates. bones Ear, nose and throat (ENT) problems can cause a range of symptoms ranging from mild to severe. 5. Disorders covered include deviated nasal septum, nasal polyps, and rhinitis. Protection of lower airway Mechanical The nose protects the lower airway by removing particles down to approximately 30 μm, including the most pollens from the inspired air. The Aug 11, 2012 · Clinical features • Severe bilateral nasal obstruction with pain and tenderness over the bridge of nose • fever with chills and frontal headache • Skin over the nose -- red and swollen • smooth bilateral swelling of nasal septum • Fluctuation elicited • Septal mucosa -- congested • Submandibular lymph nodes -- enlarged and tender Oct 13, 2014 · • Genetic disorders - genetic mutations may happen: for example, at the moment of conception when the father’s sperm joins with the mother’s egg. Since its inception in 1992, it has been widely received by the readers. Xianhui Li. Hay fever is an allergic condition caused by pollen, ragweed, and other triggers that results in symptoms like sneezing, congestion and reduced smell. In some cases, there may be no symptoms. Discuss the system-specific history for the ears, nose, mouth, and throat. Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, is a type of inflammation in the nose which occurs when the immune system overreacts to allergens in the air. It covers topics such as nasal furunculosis, nasal vestibulitis, saddle nose, hump nose, crooked nose, congenital tumors like dermoid cyst and encephalocele, nasolabial cyst, rhinophyma, papilloma, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma, hemangioma, foreign bodies, and rhinolithiasis. Histopathologically – Chronic inflammation Epitheloid cells 22 Miscellaneous Nasal Infections,86 23 Acute and Chronic Sinusitis,88 24 Tumours of the Nose,Sinuses and Nasopharynx,95 25 Allergic Rhinitis,Vasomotor Rhinitis and Nasal Polyps,99 Apr 22, 2020 · Epistaxis: Loss of blood from the nose due to trauma, infection, allergy,malignant growths of bleeding disorders. The document also discusses Oct 7, 2017 · The present edition is revised, updated and expanded. Anything that fits in the nose - toys, foods, crayons, stones Pathogens Common cold Adenoviruses, echoviruses, rhinoviruses nasal foreign body clinical manifestations Unilateral, malodorous, purulent discharge Discomfort, sneezing Sep 16, 2014 · 3. Salivary Gland Disorders ENT for the PA-C. Each assists in forming the boundaries of three cavities, namely, the roof of the mouth, the floor and lateral wall of the nose, and the floor of the orbit. The Nose. Dec 2, 2016 · Disorders of olfaction can be conductive, resulting from nasal obstruction, or sensorineural, due to damage to the olfactory neuroepithelium. Patients with decreased tear production—for example, those with scleroderma with infiltration of the Mar 11, 2012 · 2. It provides details on the causative agents, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of conditions like rhinoscleroma (caused by Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis), rhinosporidiosis (caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi), aspergillosis, mucormycosis, tuberculosis, leprosy Aug 15, 2019 · Metabolic disorders 2019 - Download as a PDF or view online for free. emergency management of epistaxis • first aid – sit the patient upright and pinch the nose (trotter’s method) • if bleeding persists – for posterior nasal bleeding inflate a foley’s catheter in nasopharynx – for anterior nasal bleeding do anterior nasal packing with ribbon gauze or gelfoam strips • if bleeding stops spontaneously / minor bleeding – decongestant drops Jun 22, 2017 · Smell (olfaction) and taste are chemical senses that involve chemoreceptors in the nose and mouth that are stimulated by odorant molecules. Selenium – keshan Mar 18, 2015 · These nodes are initially bluish red and rubbery. Common infective causes include tuberculosis, leprosy, and syphilis. It represents a collaborative effort on the part of the three major contributors to produce a compact pediatric otolaryngologic general reference source and guide. · Syringing Ppt 2. Keep the child calm and quiet. Vishal Sharma. q metabolic cataract - due to endocrine disorders & biochemical abnormalitiesbiochemical abnormalities q Sep 13, 2020 · This document provides an overview of granulomatous diseases of the nose, including their classification, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Jan 2, 2018 · NASOPHARYNGEAL TONSILS • Commonly called adenoids • Located: - Behind nose - On roof of posterior wall of pharynx - Posterior opening of nasal cavity 45. Anatomy of the nose. Oct 30, 2017 · The document summarizes common disorders of the ear, including: 1. Disease of the nasal septum 1-Deviated nasal septum Aetiology : occur following previous nasal trauma Result from asymmetric septal development possibly following birth trauma Clinical features : Present as unilateral nasal obstruction and less commonly epistaxis The inf and middle turbinates on the side opposite the septal deflection often Sep 2, 2023 · This document provides an overview of anatomy and disorders of the ear, nose, and throat. scabs or blisters on the lips, nose, udder and teats, or sometimes at the junction of the hoof and skin of the lower leg. This document discusses diseases of the external nose and nasal vestibule. com - id: 3c0678-MWE3M Apr 9, 2021 · Elephantiasis nose/ Cystadenofibroma nose Slow growing benign nodular enlargement of tip of nose due to hypertrophy of sebaceous glands Associated with lesions of ear (otophyma) and chin (mentophyma) Middle/old age men (mc) Etiology – Acne Rosacea (last stage of acne) C/F – pink and lobulated swelling in lower ½ of nose with thickened skin Dec 23, 2019 · This document provides an overview of granulomatous diseases of the nose, including their classification, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Dec 4, 2014 · 28. They are responsible for 85% of all cases of vertigo. APPLIED ANATOMY Dangerous area of face- The lower part of external nose and the upper lip. 680 views • 42 slides May 3, 2010 · The document discusses various diseases and conditions that can affect the external nose and nasal vestibule. • Refers to acute and chronic inflammatory process • It may be diffuse or localized • Is largely benign and self-limiting • Invasive otitis externa Nov 2, 2014 · ANATOMY, PHISIOLOGY and DISEASES of the NOSE and PARANASAL SINUSES. Congenital conditions include nasal dermoid, meningocele and encephalocele. Sep 25, 2018 · 4. pdf), Text File (. Learn new and interesting things. Oct 14, 2016 · Rhinitis Rhinitis is a group of disorders characterized by inflammation and irritation of the mucous membranes of the nose. The cause lies in the internal ear or the Vestibulocochlear nerve. Feb 20, 2020 · 1) STUFFY NOSE It leads to mouth breathing and excessive air swallowing Treatment: nostrils cleaned by cotton wool soaked with normal saline nasal spray or drop can use to clear the nose 5. Jul 25, 2014 · Class 7: Diseases of eye, ear, nose and throat. Laryngeal Paralysis, 298 – 302. Functions of P. This is the stage in which nose is commonly involved. It usually extends from the nasal vestibule and is treated with antibiotics, hot compresses, and analgesics. May 18, 2021 · The document discusses drugs acting on the eye, ear, and nose. Zygomatic, frontal, palatine and alveolar process Landmarks: Infra Orbital foramen: hole below the orbit, for blood Aug 26, 2012 · 1. 37. EARS. Many turbinate disorders resolve on their own, but occasionally treatment is needed to correct the problem. It describes cellulitis, nasal deformities like saddle nose and hump nose, and various types of tumors including dermoid cysts, encephaloceles, and basal cell carcinoma. Jan 2, 2020 · Granulomatous Diseases of nose and PNS. Apr 19, 2011 · 1) The document discusses diseases of the paranasal sinuses, focusing on sinusitis which is the inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the sinuses. 650 views • 43 Jan 23, 2021 · This document discusses various diseases and abnormalities of the external nose and nasal cavity. What causes nasal polyps? How are they treated? 3. Signs and symptoms include a runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, red, itchy, and watery eyes, and swelling around the eyes. You may develop diabetes, thyroid disease Free ENT PowerPoint Presentations. It provides details on common eye, ear, and nasal conditions and the drug classes used to treat them. This bundle is a set of 6 PPT products (with student notes) that I use to teach the structure, function, pathways, and disorders of the body's sensory system, including the eye and sight, the ear and hearing, the nose and smell, the tongue and taste, the skin and touch, and the inner ear and balance Nov 15, 2018 · 2. Criteria for the diagnosis of Wegener's granulomatosis Criteria Definition Nasal or oral inflammation Painful or painless oral ulcers or purulent or bloody nasal discharge Abnormal chest x-ray Presence of nodules, fixed infiltrates or cavities Urinary sediment Microhematuria (over 5 RBC /HPF) or red cell casts in urine sediment Granulomatous inflammation on biopsy Histology showing Paranasal sinuses are a group of four paired air-filled spaces that surround the nasal cavity. Granulomas can be of infectious type or non-infectious type. <break><break>The anatomy of the nose includes the external Mar 28, 2023 · 22. acquired cataract q senile cataract - its also called as age related cataract. the vestibular nerve). Larynx – part of the trachea where our vocal cords are located. 6th Ed, 2014. Nose or Mouth – moistens and heats the air before going into the trachea. These are the most common conditions that the people present in primary health center level. The outside parts of your nose (the parts you can see) consist of bone, cartilage and fatty tissue. Granulomatous conditions affecting nose and sinuses. Head &amp; Neck Unit – Lecture 9 د. -causative organism- staph aureus -predisposing factors-nose picking, plucking of nasal vibrissae, nasal discharge due to any cause coupled with trauma due to handkerchief. May 3, 2011 · The document discusses several disorders of the pituitary gland including gigantism, acromegaly, Cushing's disease, dwarfism, acromicria, Simmond's disease, syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, diabetes insipidus, and dystrophia adiposogenitalis. Apr 17, 2010 · Editor's Notes. They include your: Nasal root: The top part of your nose located between your eyebrows, where your nose connects to your face. Peripheral, which involve vestibular end organs and their 1st order neurons (i. ppt), PDF File (. Alexander I. PALATINE TONSILS • Usually referred to as the “tonsils” • Location: - Back of mouth - Lateral walls of pharynx • Most commonly removed - tonsillectomy May 25, 2015 · 8. The document discusses several disorders of the nasal cavity including foreign bodies, rhinoliths, nasal myiasis, nasal synaechia, choanal atresia, and CSF rhinorrhoea. It begins with a review of the anatomy and physiology of the external, middle, and inner ear. Aug 9, 2014 · 19. The surface of this transparent membrane is normally protected from infection by tears, which contain numerous antibacterial agents, including lysozyme and immunoglobulins A and G. N. The sense of smell involves olfactory receptor cells in the nasal cavity that detect odors and transmit signals through the olfactory nerve to the olfactory bulb and olfactory cortex. It provides details on causes, symptoms, and treatments for each condition. Sinusitis is one of the most common chronic (ongoing) conditions in the United States effecting fifty million Americans, 20% of the nation's population. Pain related disorders: • Myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome • Atypical facial pain • Atypical odontogenic pain • Phantom pain 2. Disorders of the middle ear like acute otitis media, serous otitis media, and chronic otitis media. Common nasal deformities include saddle nose, hump nose, crooked nose, and deviated nose which can be corrected through rhinoplasty or septorhinoplasty. Perform the physical assessment of the ears Mar 8, 2019 · LIST OF DEFICIENCES OF ESSENTIAL MINERALS Iron - microcytic hypochromic anemia. Essential Questions What are the functions of the sensory system? What are some disorders of the sensory system? How are sensory system disorders treated? Slideshow 4455280 by lyndon Apr 18, 2021 · This document discusses several common nose and sinus disorders including hay fever, common cold, sinusitis, nasal and sinus polyps, and nose bleeds. due to this abnormal bone growth stapes becomes immobilize to transmit vibration into ear. It then describes and provides treatment recommendations for common minor issues newborns may experience such as stuffy nose, sticky eyes, skin rashes, oral thrush, jaundice, engorgement of the breast, vomiting, diarrhea, hiccups, sneezing, failure to pass urine Aug 31, 2012 · Salivary Gland Disorders. Jul 10, 2021 · Free Download Nasal Disease PowerPoint Presentation. Apply continuous pressure to nose with the thumb and forefinger for at least 10 minutes. PLAIN X RAY Water’s view – occipito mental view with mouth open – tip of nose and chin touch the plate – for maxillary, frontal, sphenoid sinus Not for ethmoids as two superimpose Best for maxillary Caldwell’s view – occipito frontal view – tip of nose and forehead touch the film – for frontal sinus, nasal cavity, orbit Best for frontal Lateral view – for ethmoid 14 Disorders of the nose Rhinitis-inflammation of the lining of the nose Define rhinitis. (?). It is a bacterial skin infection in which the nasal skin may be invaded by streptococci or staphylococci leading to a red ,swollen, and tender nose We treat the full scope of nasal and sinus disorders, including: Allergic rhinitis – an inflammation of the membranes lining the nose; Cerebral spinal fluid leaks; Chronic sinusitis with polyps – an inflammation of the sinuses that lasts more than 12 weeks and is associated with nasal polyps; Chronic sinusitis without polyps; Difficult Oct 10, 2014 · This document discusses various diseases and conditions affecting the nose. Common ENT medications include topical corticosteroids, decongestants, antihistamines, antibiotics, and antifungals delivered as drops, sprays, or oral formulations. Jul 30, 2016 · This document discusses several infectious, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions that can affect the nose and sinuses. 04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system. DISEASES OF NASAL VESTIBULE FURUNCLE OR BOIL – Acute infection of the hair follicle by Staphylococcus aureus. P. The condition can be treated with corticosteroids, other Aug 28, 2021 · This document provides information about diagnostic nasal endoscopy including its indications, techniques, and complications. Yashan. The shape of the nose is determined by the nasal bones and the nasal cartilages, including the nasal septum, which separates the nostrils and divides the nasal cavity into two. Jul 25, 2012 · Lifestyle diseases, Genetic diseases, Chronic diseases. Slide 6 Ear Animation Slide 32 Allergic Rhinitis Video Slide 41 Otitis Media Video Slide 70 Otic Drops Video Slide 71 Otic Medications Video. This section of the website hosts free ENT PowerPoint presentations and free Eye Care PowerPoint presentations prepared by doctors, academicians, students and other professionals, who often create presentations on ENT and Eye Care topics for hospitals, universities and other organizations. Mar 18, 2022 · Disorders of Nose 1. Oct 17, 2018 · 59. DISEASES OF THE EXTERNAL EAR. Aug 26, 2012 · WEGENER’S GRANULOMATOSIS Aetiology: Systemic disorder of unknown aetiology C/F: clear or blood stained nasal diacharge - crusting, granulations, septal perforation and saddle nose -general symptoms like migratory arthralgias, fatigue, Anaemia Diagnosis: Biopsy from nose- necrosis and ulceration of mucosa, epitheloid granuloma, necrotising Causes of otitis media include anything that causes the Eustachian (auditory) tubes to become blocked, inflamed or irritated. Types of Cardio Diseases. • Obvious bend or deformity: a deviated nose is often best looked at from above. It has two elliptical orifices called Nostrils (or Nares) . 129 Nov 9, 2022 · Correcting Turbinate Disorders . • Scars or abnormal creases. The “realm” of “ENT”, or otolaryngology, includes diseases of the nose, nasal cavity, nasopharynx, oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, laryngopharynx, “upper” airway, defined as airspaces leading ultimately into the lung, and all the structures in these spaces, such as the for pairs of nasal sinuses, auditory tubes, ears, nasolacrimal duct, tonsils, and salivary glands. The respiratory tract is considered to be an integrated system and whatever processes affect one also affect the other. Introduction Nasal congestion with obstruction is common in the 1st year of life and can affect the quality of breathing during sleep; it may be associated with a narrow nasal airway, viral or bacterial infection, enlarged adenoids, or mater-nal estrogenic stimuli similar to rhinitis of pregnancy. o Septal destruction may occur in septal abscess, injuries, tuberculosis, excess removal during SMR leads to depression of lower part of nose and drooping of tip. It describes the anatomy of the external nose and lists conditions such as cellulitis, nasal deformities including saddle nose and hump deformity, and various tumors that can affect the external nose including congenital tumors like dermoids, benign tumors such as rhinophyma, and malignant tumors such as basal cell carcinoma Aug 27, 2019 · The document discusses inflammatory diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Presenter – Dr Pulkit Agarwal Moderator – Dr K. txt) or view presentation slides online. Learning Objectives. Meningoencephalocele is a herniation of brain tissue through a congenital bony defect, while glioma is a residual portion of encephalocele. . Common ENT problems include hearing loss, chronic sinusitis, and tonsillitis. Jan 1, 2020 · Granulomatous Disease of Nose. • Swelling. In general, the authors accomplish these goals. It is used to diagnose diseases of the nose, paranasal sinuses, and nasopharynx by examining all areas with an endoscope. q traumatic cataract - blunt injury or penetrating injury to eye. Jan 29, 2017 · The document discusses diseases of the external nose and vestibule. Causes are chronic inflammation due to infection, allergies, drug sensitivity or immune disorders. It lists these conditions as topics and provides references for further resources on pediatric primary care and gastrointestinal disorders. They can develop behind the eardrum (in the middle ear), called otitis media, or, less commonly, in front of the eardrum (in the outer ear canal), called otitis externa or external otitis. The internal carotid artery Nov 30, 2020 · - ENT disorders involve infections and conditions of the ears, nose, sinuses, mouth, and throat. Immune system tries to wall off foreign substances but fails Bacteria, Fungi, keratin, suture material. Later, the septum is destroyed both in its bony and cartilaginous parts. Management: · Drops containing paradichlorobenzene 2%, for hard wax. Granuloma consists of macrophages, epitheloid cells, and multinucleated giant cells, Blood stained discharge with crusting suggests granulomatous disease. Granulomatous diseases of the nose are classified as infective, inflammatory, or neoplastic. Jun 20, 2017 · EPICANTHUS • Semicircular find of skin which covers medial canthus • Bilateral Condition which may disappear with development of nose • Most common congenital anamoly of eyelids 6. -acute form-vestibular skin is red, swollen and tender, crusts and May 30, 2021 · This document provides an overview of granulomatous diseases of the nose, including their classification, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. , et al. Jan 25, 2018 · 9. &ndash; A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow. Make a presentation about the nose and its sinuses with this minimalist Google Slides and PPT template from diseases. Maha Al-Sedik Nasal polyps :Painless benign growth on the lining of the nose or sinuses. Describe normal findings in the physical assessment of the ears, nose, mouth, and throat. This stage is commonly encountered in the nose. It covers topics like cellulitis, nasal deformities (saddle nose, hump nose, crooked/deviated nose), tumors (congenital, benign, malignant), and conditions of the nasal vestibule like furuncle/boil and vestibulitis. Nov 3, 2023 · Blood supply. When discussing the nose, it is helpful to divide it into two major sections: the external nose, and the nasal cavity or internal nose. otosclerosis (hardening of the ear):- it is defined as the formation of an abnormal sponge like bone growth along with the stapes bone in middle ear. It begins by listing diseases of the external nose, nasal septum, and infections/inflammations of the nose. May 8, 2019 · Examination of the Nose • Inspection of the nose • First look at the external nose. External Nose. 89k views • 18 slides Feb 10, 2014 · Nose - Download as a PDF or view online for free. Mental state Consciousness Built and nutrition Attitude and Gait Facies Pallor – palmar creases, mm lips cheeks, conjuctiva, nail beds Cyanosis – tongue (central), nail bed , tip of nose, palmar skin Jaundice – sclera, nail bed , ear lobule, tip of nose Skin eruptions – macules ( change in skin colour), papules , vesicles, pustules (solid projections) Neck nodes Aug 8, 2014 · Disorders of the Ear, Nose, Throat & Mouth Chapter 11 Pathology EARS • Otitis Externa- a painful inflammation of the membranous lining of the auditory canal and/or contiguous structures. A congenital or traumatically acquired bending or bowing of the nasal septum The modern surgical treatment of chronic sinusitis is performed intranasally under &ndash; A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow. 3. Stenosis distort normal nasal anatomy. Turbulence increases deposition of The conjunctiva is a mucous membrane that covers the globe of the eye up to the cornea and the lid of the eye. Later these nodes become a little paler and harder Cicatrizising stage – Adhesions and scarring is a feature of this stage. Look at the nose from the front and side for any signs of the following: • Size and shape. Submit Search Submit Search. Find out how to identify and prevent different types of skin problems. Some of the many genetic disorders that can cause deafness include osteogenesis imperfecta, Trisomy 13 S and multiple lentigines syndrome. smoke, air pollution etc. Nov 29, 2016 · This document summarizes minor disorders that can occur in newborns. Andrew Golde MD,CM FRCSC FACS Advanced Ear, Nose and Throat Associates Atlanta, GA February 2011. A high index of suspicion, coupled with timely diagnosis and appropriate medical and surgical management, is required in this patient population. May 22, 2021 · This document discusses various disorders of the eye including inflammatory conditions like styes, blepharitis, conjunctivitis, and corneal ulcers. The nose is supplied by branches of both the external and internal carotid arteries. Forgin bodies Dec 8, 2016 · The nose has an external triangular pyramid shape directed downward with two nostrils separated by a septum. Nose Secret is a cosmetic product u2013 think of it like makeup. o Septal cartilage lies in a groove in the anterior Nov 15, 2018 · 27. Perforation may also appear in the hard palate. Dec 28, 2019 · 3. 5% ointments or eye drops for 7-10 days Jul 19, 2014 · Nasal Cavity &amp; Paranasal sinuses. Ears, Nose, and Throat Drugs. 13–2 Objectives Identify the structures of the ears, nose, mouth, and throat. Olfaction: increased on sniffing Nasal resistance Vocal resonance Nasal reflexes. a. Disorders of the Ear, Nose, Throat &amp; Mouth. Disorders of the inner ear including hearing loss, Meniere's disease, and labyrinthitis. e. Ear infections occur in children almost as often as the common cold. Defining most of these patient diseases is difficult because the presentations connected with upper respiratory tract infections (URIs) commonly overlap and their causes are similar Mar 7, 2024 · Disorders of the endocrine system happen if your hormone levels are too high or too low, or if your body doesn't respond to hormones in the expected way. Cilia and mucus trap dirt in the air. Head of otolaryngology department Prof. Copper- neuromuscular disorders. etiological classification:- 1. Line drawing of the key arterial vessels of the nose. DISTICHIASIS • Extra row of cilia occupies the position of Meibomian gland • These cilia are usually directed backwards • Should be electroepilated or Purpose of review: To review granulomatous findings in sinus and nasal tissue as part of a diagnostic indicator of various disease states, focusing on the role of further testing and evaluation to clarify this diagnosis as well as the implications for patient care. The main clinical manifestations usually mentioned in connection with Bi Yuan are a purulent nasal discharge with a foul smell, a stuffed nose, a runny nose, headache and sneezing. Sep 3, 2019 · 4. 129 Summary Paramedics may encounter emergencies related to disorders of the eye, ear, nose, or throat (EENT) or may discover these disorders while assessing an unrelated emergency. The lesion invades the mucous membrane, periosteum and bone. S. com - id: 6fc1f8-Yzk5M concern with the eyes/ears/nose & throat. 4. Infection may spread to cavernous sinus through inferior ophthalmic vein via anterior facial vein which have no valves Dangerous area of nose- olfactory area Infection may spread into meninges along the pia and arachnoid sheath of olfactory nerves. 2) STICKY EYES Due to chemical irritant or bacterial infections Treatment : erythromycin 0. congenital cataract 2. The walls have rings of cartilage to protect the trachea and prevent it from collapsing. Nasal apex: The bottom part of your nose that houses your nostrils and tapers off into a rounded tip. Shape of the nose changes and is classically name the Tapir’s nose. It begins by describing the anatomy of the nasal cavities and paranasal sinuses. It also discusses glaucoma, which is a group of conditions caused by increased intraocular pressure damaging the optic nerve. Granulomas of the nose of infectious 51 A Clinicopathological Study of Granulomatous Diseases of Nose Citation: Tabreez. It is also the principal organ in the olfactory system. 6. These cause a variety of patient diseases including acute bronchitis, the common cold, influenza, and respiratory distress syndromes. Apr 19, 2013 · The document discusses the functions and disorders of the nose and sensory system. حيدر جليل الأعسم. Rhinitis can be acute or chronic, allergic or non-allergic. Mechanical ventillation: the use of an automatically cycling device (ventilator or respirator) to assist breathing. The human nose is the first organ of the respiratory system. Slideshow 6091507 by shaine-hodges Aug 26, 2012 · 3. May complicate into cellulitis of the upper lip or septal abscess or cavernous sinus thrombphlebitis. The slide includes the short introduction and management of those conditions and primary preventive measures in case they are far away from well equipped hospitals. •Compare and contrast the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, management, and follow-up of the most common disorders of the eyes, ears, nose, and throat •Describe education needs related to the most common disorders of the eyes, ears, nose, and throat. Aug 26, 2012 · Diseases of external nose and vestibule Vestibulitis: it is a diffuse dermatitis of nasal vestibule. Jun 20, 2017 · Granulomatous diseases of the nose and sinuses represent an uncommon but clinically important and potentially lethal group of disorders encountered in otolaryngologic practice. It then covers specific topics in more detail, including congenital nasal deformities, inflammatory conditions, trauma, and neoplastic growths. 04 Functions and disorders of the nose. Divided into: 1. As a result, healthy tissue in the body is damaged, causing signs and symptoms of disease. Humans have five senses, at least in the traditional sense (excuse the pun). Common or major diseases of the eyes, ears, nose and throat, including nosebleed (pp 1364–1389) Knowledge Objectives Explain facial anatomy and relate physiology to facial disorders. Mar 13, 2021 · Common diseases of ear, nose and throat prevalent in community level populaton of Nepal. 2. Sometimes, certain diseases or disorders make us lose one of them. There is offensive nasal discharge with crusts. Disorders related to altered oral sensation: • Burning mouth syndrome • Idiopathic xerostomia • Idiopathic dysgeusia • Glossodynia • Glossopyrosis Shamim T. It may be acute or chronic ,non-allergic or allergic. Jun 30, 2020 · 48. Hypoventillation: slow and shallow breathing. Inverted papilloma commonly presents in males aged 40-70 as a unilateral polypoidal mass in the lateral nasal wall. Functions of nose. Describe common abnormalities found in the physical assessment of the ears, nose, mouth, and throat. This procedure requires general View Anatomy Of Nose PPTs online, safely and virus-free! Many are downloadable. For the eye, it describes ophthalmic antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, miotics, and mydriatics used for issues like infection, inflammation, glaucoma, and dry eye. It begins by classifying inverted papilloma, a benign neoplasm originating from the Schneiderian membrane. Feb 19, 2021 · 2. Hartl D M, Travagli JP, Leboulleux S, Baudin E, Schlumberger M. Diseases of Ear, Nose and Throat & Head and Neck Surgery has been regarded as the most sought-after text for the study of ENT. 2) Sinusitis can be acute or chronic and involves inflammation of the maxillary, ethmoidal, frontal, or sphenoid sinuses. Our award winning, fellowship trained and board certified physicians treat basic and complex ear, nose and throat disorders in both children and adults. Presentation on theme: "Diseases of the Eyes, Ears, Nose, and Throat - 4"— Presentation transcript: 1 Diseases of the Eyes, Ears, Nose, and Throat - 4 Dr. Jun 18, 2015 · 2. Jan 4, 2020 · Disorders of the Ear, Nose, Throat &amp; Mouth. Feb 1, 2010 · The disease is part of a larger group of diseases known as autoimmune disorders. The maxillary sinuses are located under the eyes; the frontal sinuses are above the eyes; the ethmoidal sinuses are between the eyes and the sphenoidal sinuses are behind the eyes. Multimedia Directory. Aug 26, 2012 · 36. Aug 11, 2020 · The document provides assessment guidelines for the ears, nose, and throat. For example, sinus infections can cause a Dec 15, 2020 · On completion of this tutorial, you will be able to manage: Inflammatory Disorders of Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) Foreign Bodies in the Ear, Nose and Throat Epistaxis All Medical Presentations Medical Notes Medical Infographics Website Templates Medical Ppt Templates Medical Word Templates Feb 21, 2012 · 2. These diseases are responsible for more than 40% of all deaths in the US. When turbinate disorders need to be corrected, medications can often help; occasionally, a turbinate reduction can be performed alone or during endoscopic sinus surgery. Describe the therapeutic effect of decongestant drugs Feb 14, 2024 · Learn about common skin disorders, their causes, symptoms, and treatment options. Apr 19, 2021 · 2. 1. 3). Jun 11, 2016 · This document discusses tumors of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Lesion is also known as gumma. • Lining Epithelium – Skin: on the nasal vestibule – Olfactory epithelium: upper 1/3rd of nasal cavity above the superior turbinate – Respiratory epithelium (pseudo-stratified ciliated columnar) : rest of nasal cavity + paranasal sinus • Lymphatic Drainage: – External nose & anterior nasal cavity : Submandibular LN – Remaining nasal cavity : Upper deep cervical lymph nodes Aug 25, 2014 · Class 7: Diseases of eye, ear, nose and throat. The bony portion of the nasal septum is frequently affected causing septal Fig 1 A and B, Mucormycosis of the left maxillary sinus extending into surrounding superficial tissue (Fig 1, A) and the palate (Fig 1, B). Iodine- hypothyroidism, goiter, growth retardation. Ask the patient to remove any glasses. Bony or cartilaginous sequestra may be seen. Diseases of the external nose can be classified as congenital, inflammatory, benign or malignant. Basavaraju. Hearing tests like the whisper, watch tick, Weber, and Rinne tests are outlined. What is Granuloma ?. Chapter 11 Pathology. Diseases of External Nose - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. It then discusses common inflammatory conditions like rhinitis, sinusitis, and nasal polyps. Drugs used in Ophthalmic/ENT Disorders • • Review ocular structure that influence drug therapy • Discuss different categories of drugs used in E ENT disorders • Review the proper methods of instilling the EEN drops • Utilize nursing process while taking care of clients using drugs related to EENT disorders. C, CT imaging revealed inflammatory changes within the left orbit, including the extraocular muscles and choroid: fluid in the bilateral maxillary sinuses, left greater than right, with bony erosion into the posterior orbit. Insert cotton or wadded tissue into each nostril, and apply ice or a cold cloth to the bridge of the nose if bleeding persists. Treatment - Warm compresses + Analgesics + Topical and systemic antibiotics Apr 5, 2015 · Cellulitis of the nose is a bacterial infection that causes redness, swelling, and tenderness. Mohammed Aloulah. Metabolic disorders 2019 , nose and whites of the eyes Aug 12, 2012 · NoseSecret is a nonsurgical nose job alternative to reshape the nose in seconds. Foreign bodies are commonly seen in children and can be organic or inorganic materials that enter the nose. It then discusses various disorders that can affect each part of the ear, such as cerumen impaction, foreign bodies, and external otitis in the external ear. Jun 26, 2023 · A variety of viruses and bacteria can cause upper respiratory tract infections. Classification of Salivary Disorders. com’s free ENT presentations’ section. Deep-source Nasal congestion (Bi Yuan). Jul 5, 2018 · Diseases of Ear, Nose and Throat & Head and Neck Surgery. • The skin extends into the anterior part of the nasal cavity called the vestibule of the nose • The vestibule of the nose has a variable number of stiff hairs called vibrissae • These hairs are usually moist and these help to filter dust particles from air entering the nasal cavity Skeleton of the External Nose composed of: I. Assess the eye for pain, tenderness, swelling, abnormal or loss of movement, sensation changes, circulatory changes, deformity, and visual changes. It describes how to inspect the ears for color, shape, size, position, and lesions, and how to examine the ear canals and eardrums. Examples include colds, sinus infections, allergies, tobacco smoke or other irritants, babies who spend a lot of time drinking on his or her back. Cause - Trauma from picking of the nose The lesion is small but exquisitely painful and tender. Zinc- acrodermatitis enteropathica (rash around eye mouth nose and anus), infertility, growth retardation, anorexia and diarrhoea Fluoride- dental caries. <break><break>This medical PowerPoint presentation is about the nose and paranasal sinuses, a complex system of interconnected structures that are responsible for filtering, warming, and humidifying the air we breathe. Although it delivers instant results, those results vary from person to person. Lifestyle diseases, Genetic diseases, Chronic diseases . Cardiovascular Diseases. The shape and roughness of smaller particles may cause them to be deposited in the nose. Nov 16, 2021 · Awareness of the interrelationship between the upper and lower airways has increased; this concept is now known as the unified airway. Rhin- -itis *What causes rhinitis? Allergies, infection, fumes, emotions, drugs *What are the symptoms? Nasal congestion, rhinorrhea (drainage), sneezing, itching How is rhinitis treated? Eliminate the allergens, antihistamines Nov 26, 2017 · Cellulitis Nasal Deformities • Saddle nose • Hump nose • Crooked or A deviated nose Tumours • Congenital tumours • Benign tumours • Malignant tumours 3. Apr 4, 2021 · Description. Resuscitation: It is defined as reviving a person’s normal Coastal Ear, Nose and Throat is committed to providing the highest quality, state-of-the-art medical care, and an exceptional patient experience. Trachea – the tube that leads from the nose and mouth to the lungs. Upload. Jan 26, 2016 · 3) Tertiary Syphilis : Only one-third of secondary syphilis cases progress to show clinical manifestations of tertiary syphilis. Internally, the nasal cavity is lined by ciliated epithelium and contains three turbinates and paranasal sinuses. Oct 14, 2019 · The document categorizes and provides details on various communicable diseases including respiratory infections (tuberculosis, chickenpox, measles, influenza), arthropod-borne (malaria, plague), surface infections (rabies, leprosy), intestinal infections (cholera, typhoid), and sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, HIV/AIDS). Get ideas for your own presentations. Welcome to MedicPresents. Hypertension: high blood pressure and can occur at any age. Symptoms may include a runny nose, stuffiness or post- nasal drip. Oct 31, 2017 · Causes of Epistaxis •There are a variety of causes associated with epistaxis, including: trauma, infection, inhalation of illicit drugs, cardiovascular diseases, blood dyscrasias, nasal tumors, low humidity, a foreign body in the nose, and a deviated nasal septum. Sinusitis is often a chronic (ongoing) disease that includes the symptoms of nasal obstruction (difficulty breathing through the nose), nasal drainage, decreased sense of smell, facial pressure, and frequent sinus infections. g. Key points include: 1. Share yours for free! This multiauthored single-volume text provides a solid review and discussion of disorders and diseases of the ear, nose, throat, larynx, and associated structures in children. •Additionally, vigorous nose blowing and nose picking have been associated Granulomas of the nose are chronic inflammatory lesions characterised by formation of granulomatous tissue by infiltrations of chronic inflammatory cells. Developmental anomalies of the nose encompass a diverse group of conditions. The external nose consists of the surface and skeletal structures that result in the outward appearance of the nose and contribute to its numerous functions (Figure 22. It describes the causes, signs and symptoms, and characteristics of each disorder. Topics • Review of anatomy and physiology of the Ear Nose and Throat – • Nursing Assessment-History and physical assessment • Etiology, Path physiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment modalities and medical & surgical nursing management of Ear Nose and Throat disorder: • External ear: deformities otalgia, foreign bodies, and tumors • Middle Ear- Impacted wax Sep 1, 2019 · Clinical features Mass in the nose 72 % Nasal obstruction 66% Bleeding from the nose 28% Nasal discharge 24% Change in voice 2-4% Headache 3-6% It present as a leafy, friable , bright pink to purple in colour, highly vascular , polypoid mass in the nose attached to nasal septum or lateral wall. Bridge of the nose collapses causing a saddle nose deformity. When he/she have an autoimmune disorder, the immune system – the part of the body is responsible for fighting off disease – mistakes normal, healthy cells for intruders. A unique feature of this edition is white board lectures and videos, depicting through animations, the surgical procedures. q complicated cataract - secondary to other occular disease catarct is developed. Disorders of the outer ear such as otitis externa, impacted cerumen, and furunculosis. Also, results are natural - not drastic. Meniere s Disease Endolymphatic Hydrops Michael J Disher, MD Ear, Nose, and Throat Associates For Wayne, Indiana Vestibular Disorders Dizziness Imprecise Term &ndash; A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow. The nose has an important function in breathing. Dr. The fluid from the nose is usually clear. Classification: 1. Inspired air travels through 180o and velocity drops markedly just after the nasal valve. 655 views • 43 Jul 28, 2012 · Physiology of Nose &amp; P. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 90. 2- Final Diseases of EAR Author: hp Sep 29, 2013 · This document discusses common pediatric gastrointestinal disorders including colic, GERD, pyloric stenosis, constipation, gastroenteritis, appendicitis, intussusception, celiac disease, and parasites. Class 7: Diseases of eye, ear, nose and throat. 8 Maxilla The largest bones of the face, except for the mandible and form, by their union, the whole of the upper jaw. How skillful a physician must be to be able to deal with three areas at the same time!. Infections Systemic disorders Trauma Medication side-effects Neoplasms. Common nasal deformities include saddle nose, hump nose, and crooked/deviated nose. New clinical photographs, diagrams, tables and fl owcharts have been added to make the subject clear. No make up , fillers or surgery. In this article, embryologic development of the nose and nasal cavities are discussed, as well as anomalies of the nose to include nasal dermoids (eg, gliomas, encephaloceles, nasal clefts, proboscis lateralis, arhinia, polyrrhinia, nasopharyngeal teratoma, epignathus). It defines a newborn as an infant from birth until 28 days old. Ear, nose, and throat disorders, particularly infections, are extremely common among children. In the nose it may involve septum , nasal floor or turbinate It present as a leafy, friable , bright pink to purple in colour, highly vascular , polypoid mass in the nose attached to nasal septum or lateral wall Jun 23, 2023 · Check out this medical PowerPoint presentation titled "Anatomy of Nose and Paranasal Sinus" by Dr. nbexf crokr zhreixz oyjej porqn pnztl kisp gctmb qbc hbwky